Regulator Switching Circuit for Multi-Load Power Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices with multiple loads face inefficiencies in power management due to fixed connections between regulators and loads, leading to suboptimal operation conditions for regulators.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device equipped with a switching circuit that selectively connects regulators to loads, allowing for optimal operation conditions by identifying the appropriate regulator for each load based on current and voltage requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If each regulator is connected to a respective corresponding load in a one-to-one correspondence manner, then the connection structure is simple and fixed, but the regulator cannot operate under optimal efficiency conditions when current magnitude varies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveregulator efficiencyVSAvoidconnection structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic reconfiguration of regulator-load connections through a switching circuit. The processor dynamically determines which regulator should serve which load based on real-time current magnitude requirements, allowing the system to adapt to varying operational conditions and maintain optimal regulator efficiency rather than being locked into fixed one-to-one connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables regulators to serve multiple loads and loads to be served by multiple regulators through the switching circuit. This multi-functional connection capability allows any regulator to be dynamically assigned to any load based on efficiency considerations, transforming the rigid one-to-one correspondence into a flexible many-to-many relationship that optimizes energy loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If regulators are fixedly connected to loads, then the device structure is simple, but the system cannot adapt to varying current requirements and maintain optimal operation conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveregulator-load matching flexibilityVSAvoidswitching circuit configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static fixed connections to dynamic reconfigurable connections. The processor continuously monitors current requirements and dynamically reassigns regulators to loads through the switching circuit, enabling the system to adapt to varying operational conditions while managing the complexity through intelligent control algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The switching circuit acts as an intermediary component that decouples the direct fixed connection between regulators and loads. This intermediary layer enables flexible reconfiguration without requiring physical changes to the regulator or load components themselves, managing the complexity by centralizing the reconfiguration logic in the switching circuit controlled by the processor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12204390B2Electronic device for performing power management and method for operating the same
Publication Date: 2025.01.21 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12204390B2 patent drawing
  • US12204390B2 patent drawing
  • US12204390B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a plurality of loads, at least one processor, a plurality of regulators configured to adjust a voltage of power received from a power source and output the adjusted power, and a switching circuit configured to connect at least one of the plurality of regulators to at least one of the plurality of loads. The at least one processor is configured to identify a load to which power is to be supplied among the plurality of loads, select at least one regulator among the plurality of regulators connectable to the identified load, and control the switching circuit to connect the at least one selected regulator to the identified load.