Reinforced Container Forming Machine with Rotating Folding Plows

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing container forming machines struggle to produce stackable containers with sufficient strength for transportation and storage, often resulting in instability and collapse when not properly aligned or if the stacking strength requirements are not met.

Innovation Solution

A machine comprising a hopper assembly, transport mechanism, and folding plows that rotate and position stacking tabs relative to inner side panels, along with an adhesive application system to form reinforced corner structures and side walls, enabling the creation of a reinforced eight-sided tray from sheet material.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional container forming machines are used, then the container can be formed from sheet material, but the stacking strength and stability are insufficient causing collapse during transport and storage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestacking strengthVSAvoidstability during stacking
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The container is divided into multiple panels (front, rear, first side, second side, bottom) that are separately formed and then joined together. Each panel can be independently strengthened through the folding process, allowing for optimized structural integrity at each segment while contributing to overall stacking strength and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The folding mechanism creates curved or rounded corner structures where panels meet, rather than sharp angular joints. This curvature distributes stress more evenly across the container structure during stacking, preventing concentration of forces at vulnerable points and reducing collapse risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Productivity

If the container structure is simplified for easier manufacturing, then production efficiency increases, but the stacking strength requirements cannot be met

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidstacking strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The folding plows automatically form the panels and corner structures through a self-contained mechanical process. The blank is fed into the hopper and the folding plows automatically fold the panels into the final container shape with reinforced corners, eliminating the need for manual intervention while maintaining high structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The corner structures are pre-formed during the folding process itself, before the container is fully assembled and stacked. The folding plows create the reinforced corner geometry as part of the initial forming operation, ensuring strength requirements are met before the container enters service.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If proper alignment features are added to ensure stable stacking, then stacking reliability improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestacking alignmentVSAvoidforming machine complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The alignment features are integrated into the corner structures themselves rather than being separate components. The reinforced corners serve dual purposes: providing structural strength for stacking and creating natural alignment surfaces that guide proper positioning of stacked containers, eliminating the need for additional alignment devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The corner structures are locally reinforced with specific geometric features that provide both strength and alignment functionality. This localized enhancement at critical points (the corners) delivers the necessary alignment capability without requiring complex modifications throughout the entire container structure or the forming machine.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9469078B2Methods and apparatus for forming a reinforced container
Publication Date: 2016.10.18 WESTROCK SHARED SERVICES LLC
  • US9469078B2 patent drawing
  • US9469078B2 patent drawing
  • US9469078B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for forming a container comprises a hopper assembly configured to store a plurality of blanks. Each blank includes a bottom panel, a pair of opposing end panels, at least one stacking tab, at least one inner side panel, and at least one outer side panel. A transport mechanism is positioned below the hopper assembly and is configured to transport a blank of the plurality of blanks from a first position to a second position. A pair of opposing folding plows is positioned below the hopper assembly. The folding plows are configured to rotate the inner side panels and the stacking tabs of the blank as the blank is transported from the first position to the second position. At least one stacking tab bullet is coupled to each folding plow. Each stacking tab bullet is configured to move a respective stacking tab relative to a corresponding inner side panel.