Reinforced Mull Post Assembly for Coastal Wind Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional wood and extruded polymer mull posts fail to withstand high winds and impacts from flying debris in coastal regions, compromising the integrity of entryway systems and not meeting stringent building codes, while also being prone to deflection and bending.

Innovation Solution

A reinforced mull post assembly featuring a two-piece housing with interlocking flanges and a central chamber, incorporating a reinforcing member made of engineered wood and steel to enhance strength and rigidity, while maintaining a polymer profile for appearance and cost-effectiveness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional finger jointed wood mull posts are used, then the appearance and traditional construction are maintained, but the mull posts fail under high wind pressures and flying debris impacts

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestrengthVSAvoidcomplexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mull post is divided into multiple components: an outer polymer housing, internal reinforcing members (engineered wood and steel), and interlocking flanges. This segmentation allows each component to contribute specific properties - the polymer provides impact resistance, the engineered wood provides structural strength, and the steel provides rigidity - while collectively forming a unified structural element that meets stringent building codes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mull post employs a composite structure combining dissimilar materials - extruded polymer (PVC), engineered wood products (laminated veneer lumber or parallel strand lumber), and steel reinforcing members. This composite approach leverages the advantages of each material: the polymer's resistance to splitting and weathering, the engineered wood's high strength-to-weight ratio, and the steel's exceptional rigidity and load-bearing capacity, creating a mull post that can withstand extreme coastal weather conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If solid wood mull posts are used to eliminate finger joint failures, then joint strength is improved, but the wood splits along the grain at hardware locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejoint strengthVSAvoidsplitting
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces traditional solid wood with engineered wood products that, while maintaining structural integrity, are more resistant to splitting. The engineered wood components are designed to work in conjunction with the polymer housing and steel reinforcing members, creating a system where no single component is subject to the splitting vulnerability of solid wood at hardware mounting locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

By combining engineered wood with polymer and steel components, the design eliminates the splitting problem inherent in solid wood. The polymer housing distributes loads and prevents stress concentration at hardware locations, while the steel reinforcing members provide additional resistance to splitting forces, allowing the engineered wood to maintain its strength without the grain-splitting vulnerability of solid wood.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Strength

If extruded polymer mull posts are used, then cost and resistance to breaking are improved, but the mull posts deflect or bend under high pressure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to breakingVSAvoiddeflection
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The mull post combines extruded polymer with engineered wood and steel reinforcing members to create a composite structure that maintains the polymer's advantages (cost-effectiveness, resistance to breaking and weathering) while adding the rigidity and dimensional stability of engineered wood and steel. This composite construction prevents the deflection and bending that occur with polymer-only mull posts under high wind pressures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The reinforcing members are strategically positioned within the polymer housing at locations where structural support is most critical - particularly at the corners and along the edges where wind pressures and flying debris impacts are most severe. This localized reinforcement provides maximum rigidity and resistance to deflection where needed most, while maintaining the overall cost-effectiveness of the polymer construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Ease of manufacture

If traditional wood or polymer mull posts are used, then appearance and cost are maintained, but the entryway fails to meet stringent building codes in coastal regions

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecostVSAvoidcode compliance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The mull post uses a composite construction of extruded polymer, engineered wood, and steel that meets or exceeds the stringent building code requirements for coastal regions while maintaining cost-effectiveness. The polymer housing provides weather resistance and aesthetic appeal, the engineered wood provides structural strength, and the steel reinforcing members ensure compliance with high wind and impact resistance requirements, all at a manageable cost through efficient manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the material parameters and structural configuration of traditional mull posts by incorporating engineered wood products with optimized grain orientation and density, combined with strategically placed steel reinforcing members. These parameter changes - in material composition, structural geometry, and reinforcement distribution - enable the mull post to meet stringent building codes while maintaining manufacturability and cost-effectiveness through standardized extrusion and assembly processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8793945B2Reinforced mull post assembly
Publication Date: 2014.08.05 PLASTPRO 2000
  • US8793945B2 patent drawing
  • US8793945B2 patent drawing
  • US8793945B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A composite reinforced mull post is disclosed for use in an entryway assembly. The mull post may engage a door on one side and a side light window on the other side. The mull post may comprise a one or two piece outer portion and one or more internal reinforcing members. The outer portion may comprise a plurality of interlocking pieces. The pieces may include a stop portion and a support portion, each with interlocking ribs. A first internal reinforcing member may be formed of engineered material such as a wood laminate, and a second reinforcing member may comprise a channel that extends partially around the first reinforcing member. The reinforcing member may include orthogonal portions conterminously received within a correspondingly shaped central chamber formed by the housing formed by the joined interlocking pieces.