Reinforced Top Rail for Open-Top Container

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Solution Overview

Problem

Open-top containers face structural issues where the top rail is prone to deformation when loads are placed or removed, causing the side walls to buckle and become damaged due to insufficient rigidity.

Innovation Solution

A reinforced top rail design featuring a U-shaped and F-shaped configuration with increasing thickness and the addition of offset strengthening ribs that run parallel to the container's wall, providing enhanced rigidity and resistance to deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If the top rail is made thinner to reduce weight, then the weight of the container is reduced, but the rigidity of the top rail decreases causing deformation during load handling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight of containerVSAvoidrigidity of top rail
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The rail structure implements varying thickness across different sections, with the first region having a first thickness and the second region having a second thickness greater than the first thickness. This local quality variation provides enhanced rigidity at critical locations (second region) while maintaining weight efficiency in less critical areas (first region), thereby resolving the contradiction between overall weight reduction and localized strength requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The rail is constructed as a composite structure combining two distinct regional configurations (U-shaped first region and F-shaped second region) with different thickness properties. This composite approach allows the structure to optimize the balance between weight and rigidity by integrating regions of different structural characteristics rather than using a uniform design throughout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If the top rail is made thicker to increase rigidity, then the resistance to deformation is improved, but the weight of the container increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverigidity of top railVSAvoidweight of container
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of uniformly thickening the entire rail, the invention applies increased thickness (second thickness greater than first thickness) only to the second region where it is most needed for preventing deformation during load handling. This localized reinforcement achieves the required rigidity improvement while minimizing the overall weight increase that would result from uniform thickening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Weight of moving object

If the side walls are made less substantial to reduce weight, then the weight of the container is reduced, but the side walls become prone to buckling when the top rail is forced downward

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight of containerVSAvoidstructural stability of side walls
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The rail structure is designed with pre-positioned strengthening ribs that extend from the first region toward the second region, creating preliminary structural support before loads are applied. These ribs are configured to prevent downward forcing of the top rail during load handling operations, thereby preemptively protecting the side walls from buckling without requiring the side walls themselves to be substantially thickened.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10086883B2Open top container with reinforced top rail
Publication Date: 2018.10.02 MAC TRAILER MFG
  • US10086883B2 patent drawing
  • US10086883B2 patent drawing
  • US10086883B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An open top container for transporting loads and a rail for strengthening an upper rim of the container's peripheral wall. The rail includes a U-shaped first region including first, second, and third legs secured end-to-end; and an F-shaped second region comprising a base with first and second arms extending downwardly from the base. The base is secured end-to-end with the third leg of the first region. A first strengthening rib extends outwardly from the first region and toward the container's wall. The first rib is laterally spaced from the wall but runs parallel thereto for substantially the entire length of the rail. A second rib vertically spaced from the first rib but parallel thereto may also extend outwardly from the first region and toward the container's wall. The rail increases progressively in thickness from the first leg to the second leg, then the third leg, and finally the base.