Reinforcement Learning Injection Molding System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current injection molding systems require significant operator time and skill to calculate optimum operating conditions, leading to inconsistencies and increased energy consumption, as existing technologies rely on manual adjustments and stored molding data without effective automation.

Innovation Solution

An injection molding system equipped with artificial intelligence and machine learning capabilities, utilizing a reinforcement learning algorithm to observe and adjust operating conditions based on physical data, reward calculations, and learning results, allowing for rapid adjustment of molding parameters and reduced energy consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual adjustment of operating conditions by operator is used, then operating conditions can be calculated, but it takes significant time and shows inconsistency depending on operator skills

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconsistency of operating conditionsVSAvoidtime for calculating operating conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-learning through reinforcement learning, automatically adjusting operating conditions without requiring manual operator intervention. The machine learning model continuously improves by learning from observed molding results and physical amount data, enabling the system to calculate optimal operating conditions autonomously and consistently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical adjustment process with an automated information processing system. The reinforcement learning algorithm substitutes the operator's experience-based decision-making with data-driven automatic calculation, eliminating human variability and significantly reducing the time required to determine optimal operating conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Use of energy by moving object

If manual adjustment of operating conditions is used, then molding can be performed, but energy consumption is high

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumption during moldingVSAvoidquality of molded products
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The reinforcement learning system optimizes multiple operating parameters simultaneously (injection pressure, temperature, timing, etc.) to find the energy-efficient combination that maintains product quality. By continuously learning from physical amount data and molding results, the system identifies parameter settings that minimize energy consumption while preserving manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Extent of automation

If stored molding data is used for reference, then some assistance is provided, but it does not enable automatic optimization of operating conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomation of operating conditions calculationVSAvoidsystem complexity for machine learning
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements closed-loop feedback by observing physical amounts during molding, comparing results with target values, and using the difference (reward signal) to guide further adjustments. This feedback mechanism enables automatic optimization without requiring complex external systems, as the learning process is driven by the system's own operational data and performance metrics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10416617B2Injection molding system for the calculation of optimum operating conditions and machine learning therefor
Publication Date: 2019.09.17 FANUC LTD
  • US10416617B2 patent drawing
  • US10416617B2 patent drawing
  • US10416617B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is an injection molding system including: a state observation section observing, when injection molding is performed, physical-amounts relating to the injection molding that is being performed; a physical-amount data storage section storing the physical-amount data; a reward-conditions setting section setting reward conditions for machine learning; a reward calculation section calculating a reward based on the physical-amount data and the reward conditions; an operating-conditions adjustment learning section performing machine learning of adjusting operating conditions based on the reward calculated by the reward calculation section, the operating conditions, and the physical-amount data; a learning-result storage section storing a learning result of the machine learning by the operating-conditions adjustment learning section; and an operating-conditions adjustment-amount output section determining and outputting an operating condition to be adjusted and an adjustment amount based on the machine learning by the operating-conditions adjustment learning section.