Relay Node Beam-State Scheduling for Conflicting Time Resources

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The deployment of relay nodes in wireless communication systems faces issues such as beam indication conflicts, increased power consumption, signaling overheads, transfer delays, and reduced beam indication accuracy due to limitations in indicating multiple beam and time resource combinations, leading to deteriorated system transmission quality.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for a node with a relay function that determines its state based on distinct beam information associated with time resource sets, allowing it to resolve beam indication conflicts and optimize power consumption, signaling, and improve accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the base station performs beam indication to the relay node by indicating a combination of beam information and time resource set, then spatial directivity of forwarding by the relay node is improved, but beam indication conflict occurs and operation confusion of the relay node increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam indication accuracyVSAvoidoperation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the time resource set into multiple time resources and associates each time resource with specific beam information. The relay node determines its state based on the correspondence between time resources and beam information, avoiding conflicts by clearly defining which beam to apply in each time resource.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base station pre-configures the time resource set and beam information associations before beam indication. The relay node receives and stores this configuration in advance, so when beam indication is performed, the relay node can directly determine its state without confusion by referencing the pre-established correspondence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If multiple beam information and time resource sets are indicated, then beam indication accuracy is improved, but power consumption of the relay node increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam indication accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The relay node processes only the beam information and time resource set correspondence that is relevant to the current time resource being served. It does not need to continuously process all possible beam information combinations, reducing computational overhead and power consumption while maintaining accurate beam indication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The beam indication is performed periodically with the time resource set, and the relay node determines its state periodically based on the current time resource's associated beam information. This periodic operation reduces continuous processing requirements and associated power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Measurement precision

If beam information and time resource sets are indicated together, then spatial directivity is improved, but signaling overheads increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam indication accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the beam information indication with the time resource set indication into a single signaling process. The base station indicates both beam information and time resource set together, and the relay node determines state by the correspondence between them, reducing the need for separate signaling messages and lowering overall signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Measurement precision

If multiple beam information and time resource sets are indicated, then spatial directivity is improved, but transfer delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam indication accuracyVSAvoidtransfer delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The correspondence between time resources and beam information is pre-configured and stored in the relay node before actual beam indication is needed. When beam indication is performed, the relay node can immediately determine its state by referencing the pre-established correspondence, avoiding time-consuming processing and reducing transfer delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20260040296A1Method for node used for wireless communication and apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.02.05 QUECTEL WIRELESS SOLUTIONS CO LTD
  • US20260040296A1 patent drawing
  • US20260040296A1 patent drawing
  • US20260040296A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for a node used for wireless communication and an apparatus are provided. A first node receives a plurality of pieces of beam information and a plurality of time resource sets. The plurality of time resource sets are associated with the plurality of pieces of beam information respectively. At least two of the plurality of time resource sets each comprises a first time resource. At least two pieces of beam information respectively associated with the at least two time resource sets are different. At least one of the at least two pieces of beam information is used to determine that a NCR-Fwd is in a first state on a first time resource, the first state is one of a plurality of candidate states including at least two of a stopping state, applying one or more first-type beams for transmissions, or applying one or more first-type beams for receptions