Relay Connector for Electronic Component Unit

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing electronic endoscope systems face difficulties in efficiently and easily establishing electrical connections between imaging modules and other devices without the use of receptacles and plugs, particularly when using ultra-fine cables, which increases the time and effort required for soldering and complicates the assembly process.

Innovation Solution

An electronic component unit is designed with a rear substrate electrically connected to an imaging or sensor element via an electric cable, featuring a relay connector that includes a connector base member, a retaining member, and a relay conductor, allowing for direct electrical connection between the rear substrate and the relay conductor, eliminating the need for plugs and receptacles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If soldering is performed to establish electrical connection between cable end and substrate, then reliable electrical connection is achieved, but substantial time and effort are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the soldering process (thermal/mechanical system) with a mechanical pressing system. The relay connector uses a pressing member that applies mechanical force to press the cable end directly against the relay substrate, establishing electrical connection through physical contact without heat or solder material. This substitution eliminates the time-consuming soldering steps while maintaining reliable electrical connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Volume of moving object

If ultra-fine cable is used, then space and flexibility are improved, but the degree of difficulty of soldering work increases and soldering time is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable diameterVSAvoidsoldering ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces soldering with a mechanical pressing mechanism that is particularly suited for ultra-fine cables. The pressing member can apply precise, controlled force to the small-diameter cable end, ensuring reliable contact with the relay substrate without the complexity and time requirements of soldering ultra-fine conductors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The relay connector structure includes built-in positioning and pressing features that automatically guide the ultra-fine cable end into the correct position and apply the necessary contact force. This self-aligning, self-pressing mechanism eliminates the need for skilled manual soldering operations, making the assembly process easier and more consistent.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If receptacle and plug are used for electrical connection, then detachable connection is achieved, but device complexity and assembly steps are increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection detachabilityVSAvoidconnector structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of the cable end, connector housing, and electrical contact into a single integrated relay connector assembly. The cable end is directly pressed against the relay substrate through the pressing member, combining what would traditionally be separate plug and receptacle components into one unified structure that achieves both connection and detachment functionality with fewer parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11474341B2Electronic component unit
Publication Date: 2022.10.18 FUJIKURA LTD
  • US11474341B2 patent drawing
  • US11474341B2 patent drawing
  • US11474341B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic component unit includes: an electronic module in which a rear substrate is electrically connected via an electric cable to an electronic element; an external connection terminal that is electrically connected to an external circuit; a relay substrate including a terminal connection electrode to which the external connection terminal is electrically connected either directly or via a connection conductor; and a relay connector on the relay substrate. The electronic element is any one of: an imaging element; a laser element; and a sensor element.