Relay Device Predictive Uplink Grant for Sidelink Latency

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems, particularly in LTE networks, face inefficiencies in sidelink communications due to the sequential decoding and resource allocation processes, leading to increased latency and resource utilization in relay operations between UE and eNB.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of a Predictive Request for Uplink Grant (PRG) message that allows the relay device to anticipate and signal future data requirements to the base station, enabling pre-allocation of resources and reducing latency by decoding the control indication signal from the remote device and sending an uplink grant request before PSSCH message decoding time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the relay device waits for PSSCH message decoding before requesting uplink resources, then resource allocation accuracy is improved, but air interface latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation accuracyVSAvoidair interface latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The relay device performs preliminary action by sending the uplink grant request message to the network device before the PSSCH message decoding is complete. The request is sent based on expected data requirements indicated by the control indication signal, allowing the network to allocate resources in advance rather than waiting for the full decoding process to finish.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If the relay device requests uplink resources after decoding control indication signal, then resource allocation timing is improved, but resource utilization efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation timingVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The relay device extracts expected data requirements from the control indication signal and sends the uplink grant request message in advance, before the PSSCH decoding completes. This preliminary action allows the network to prepare resource allocation timing accurately while improving overall resource utilization efficiency by avoiding idle waiting periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11212874B2Methods and devices associated with direct communications in a radio access network
Publication Date: 2021.12.28 JRD COMM (SHENZHEN) LTD
  • US11212874B2 patent drawing
  • US11212874B2 patent drawing
  • US11212874B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for enabling a wireless communication device to operate in a radio access network as a network relay device to a remote device, using a short range communication channel there between, wherein the communication device receives a control indication signal from the remote device as an indication of future data between the communication device and the remote device via the short range communication channel which forms part of a sidelink communication between the relay device and the remote device; wherein the relay device decodes the control indication signal from the remote device to extract a time allocation for future data.