Electromagnetic Relay Insulating Member with Spool Insertion Opening

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electromagnetic relays face challenges in fabricating insulating structures that provide a high insulating effect while being easy to manufacture, as the complexity of these structures can complicate the fabrication process.

Innovation Solution

The electromagnetic relay incorporates an insulating member with an opening portion that allows the spool to be inserted and attached, featuring a base mold and disc-like shaped members around the spool to ensure insulation between the coil and other components, simplifying the attachment process while maintaining a high insulating effect.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the insulating structure is complicated to provide high insulating effect, then the insulation performance is improved, but the fabrication complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulating effectVSAvoidinsulating structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spool is inserted into the insulating member, creating a nested structure where the spool (cylindrical insulating component) fits inside the insulating member. This nesting approach provides effective insulation between the coil and other components while maintaining a compact and relatively simple overall structure that is easy to fabricate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If the insulating structure is complicated to provide high insulating effect, then the insulation performance is improved, but the fabrication difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulating effectVSAvoidfabrication ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating structure is divided into separate components: the insulating member and the spool. These segmented components can be manufactured independently using standard fabrication processes, then assembled by inserting the spool into the insulating member. This segmentation simplifies the manufacturing of each individual component while achieving the required insulating effect through their combined arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the insulating structure is complicated to provide high insulating effect, then the insulation performance is improved, but the assembly process becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulating effectVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The spool is designed to be inserted into the insulating member, creating a nested configuration. This nesting design simplifies assembly as the spool can be directly inserted into the insulating member without complex alignment or fastening operations. The insertion-type attachment reduces assembly complexity while maintaining effective insulation between the coil and other relay components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design facilitates easy fabrication of the electromagnetic relay with a high insulating effect, ensuring effective insulation between the coil and other components without compromising the structural integrity or ease of assembly.

Implementation Method 1

an electromagnetic device that operates the movable contact portion. The electromagnetic device is provided with a spool around which a coil is wound

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

an insulating member provided between a first member including the coil, and second members including the fixed contact portion, the movable contact portion, the armature and the yoke to contribute to insulation between the first member and the second members

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation: Dielectric

Data Source

PatentUS9966214B2Electromagnetic relay
Publication Date: 2018.05.08 FCL COMPONENTS LTD
  • US9966214B2 patent drawing
  • US9966214B2 patent drawing
  • US9966214B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electromagnetic relay includes a spool in which a coil is wound around its outer peripheral surface, and a magnetic core is inserted in its inside; a yoke arranged along the spool; and an insulating member provided between a first member including the coil, and second members including a fixed contact portion, a movable contact portion, an armature and the yoke to contribute to insulation between the first member and the second members, wherein the insulating member is provided with an opening portion at a portion that does not face the second members, and the spool is inserted in the insulating member from the opening portion to be placed in the insulating member.