Relay Device Interference Management via Dynamic Power Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The introduction of high-powered wireless devices into wireless networks can cause interference with standard-powered devices operating on the same frequency band, leading to suboptimal uplink system performance.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that selectively activates and deactivates the high-powered transmission mode of relay wireless devices based on interference levels measured by neighboring access nodes, instructing the relay devices to switch from a high uplink transmission power level to a lower one when excessive interference is detected, thereby minimizing interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If high-powered wireless devices are deployed to boost coverage and enhance throughput, then network coverage and data transmission capacity are improved, but interference with standard-powered devices operating on the same frequency band increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork coverage areaVSAvoidinterference to standard-powered devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of transmission power for relay devices based on real-time interference conditions. The network node monitors interference levels and dynamically switches relay devices between high-powered and standard-powered modes, allowing the system to adapt transmission characteristics to current network conditions rather than using fixed power levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the transmission power parameter of relay devices based on detected interference conditions. When interference is detected, the system transitions relay devices from high-powered transmission mode to standard-powered mode, effectively modifying the power parameter to eliminate harmful interference while maintaining network coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Length of stationary object

If high-powered transmission mode is used to extend coverage range, then signal reach is improved, but uplink system performance deteriorates due to interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage rangeVSAvoiduplink system performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where network nodes monitor uplink signal quality and interference levels, then use this information to control the transmission power of relay devices. The system continuously receives feedback about interference conditions and adjusts relay device power accordingly, creating a closed-loop control system that maintains uplink performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the transmission characteristics of relay devices based on real-time network conditions. Rather than using static high-powered mode, the relay devices switch between power modes depending on detected interference levels, allowing coverage extension when conditions permit while protecting uplink performance when interference occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If relay devices operate in high-powered mode to enhance throughput, then data transmission capacity is improved, but interference with neighboring access nodes increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capacityVSAvoidinterference to neighboring access nodes
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the transmission power parameter of relay devices based on interference detection. When neighboring access nodes report high interference levels, the system changes the power parameter from high-powered mode to standard-powered mode, directly addressing the harmful interference while allowing high throughput operation when conditions are favorable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9992751B1Minimizing interference caused by high-powered uplink transmissions from relay devices
Publication Date: 2018.06.05 SPRINT SPECTRUM LLC
  • US9992751B1 patent drawing
  • US9992751B1 patent drawing
  • US9992751B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, and processing nodes for minimizing interference caused by high-powered wireless devices to other wireless devices in the network by identifying a high-powered relay device attached to a first access node, instructing a second access node to report interference caused by the high-powered relay device to uplink transmissions received at the second access node, receiving an indicator of interference from the second access node, and instructing the first access node to deactivate a high-powered transmission mode of the high-powered relay device.