Wireless Relay Operation Information Feedback for LTE Time Delay Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication relays, which extend network coverage without requiring a backhaul connection, operate transparently, causing unforeseen effects like time delays in communications that are not recognized by network devices, leading to suboptimal performance.

Innovation Solution

A system and method to determine and provide relay operation information to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) wireless communication network, allowing for adjustments to communication paths that pass through the relay, including parameters such as time delay compensation and antenna configurations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a wireless relay is used to extend network coverage, then the coverage area is expanded, but time delays in communications are introduced that are not recognized by network devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidtime delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by having the relay device transmit information about its relay operation to the network access point. This feedback mechanism enables the network to become aware of the relay's presence and the time delays it introduces, allowing for compensation measures to be taken while maintaining the coverage extension benefit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by adjusting communication parameters based on the relay operation information received from the relay device. The network access point modifies transmission parameters such as timing advance values to compensate for the time delays introduced by the relay, thereby resolving the contradiction between extended coverage and time delay

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If a wireless relay operates transparently, then device complexity is reduced, but relay-induced effects on communication paths are not accounted for

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverelay operation complexityVSAvoidcommunication path information
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism where the relay device actively communicates operational information to the network access point. This intermediary information exchange allows the network to account for relay-induced effects without significantly increasing the complexity of the relay device itself, as the relay simply reports pre-determined operational parameters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If relay operation information is provided to the network, then communication path parameters can be optimized, but information loss occurs due to relay transparency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication efficiencyVSAvoidrelay effect information
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the relay device determine and report its operational information before actual communication occurs. This allows the network access point to pre-calculate and apply appropriate parameter adjustments, ensuring that communication efficiency is optimized from the outset rather than requiring reactive corrections

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9094814B1Provision of relay operation information to a wireless communication network
Publication Date: 2015.07.28 T MOBILE INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US9094814B1 patent drawing
  • US9094814B1 patent drawing
  • US9094814B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments disclosed herein provide systems and methods to provide relay operation information to a wireless communication network. In a particular embodiment, a method provides determining information regarding operation of a wireless communication relay and transferring the information to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) wireless communication network. The method further provides, based on the information, adjusting parameters for LTE communication paths that pass through the wireless communication relay.