Relay Wireless Device Paging Forwarding for Remote Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communication systems face challenges in supporting a broad range of devices with varying capabilities and power consumption levels, particularly in establishing radio resource control connections and accessing cellular networks, especially for low-cost and low-power devices.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a relay wireless device to forward paging information from a cellular base station to remote wireless devices via a relay link, enabling communication between the remote device and the cellular base station, and providing paging information during configured paging occasions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If low-cost and low-power wireless devices are used, then device complexity and power consumption are reduced, but the ability to establish radio resource control connections and access cellular networks deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidnetwork access capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a relay wireless device as an intermediary between the remote wireless device and the cellular base station. The relay device receives paging information from the base station via a cellular connection and forwards it to the remote device through a relay link, enabling network access for devices with limited direct communication capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If relay wireless devices forward paging information to remote wireless devices, then network access capability of remote devices is improved, but device complexity of the relay system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork access capabilityVSAvoidrelay system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The relay wireless device performs multiple functions: it maintains a cellular connection with the base station, receives paging information intended for remote devices, and forwards this information through a relay link. This multi-functionality consolidates the relay capability in a single device type that can serve multiple remote devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If paging information is forwarded via relay link, then coverage range is extended to remote devices, but information transmission reliability may deteriorate due to additional relay hop

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage rangeVSAvoidinformation transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The relay wireless device acts as a trusted intermediary that receives paging information from the base station and forwards it to the remote device. This approach extends coverage to devices that cannot directly communicate with the base station while maintaining reliability through the relay's established cellular connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12120633B2Paging forwarding for a remote wireless device
Publication Date: 2024.10.15 APPLE INC
  • US12120633B2 patent drawing
  • US12120633B2 patent drawing
  • US12120633B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure relates to techniques for performing paging forwarding for remote wireless devices in a wireless communication system. A relay wireless device and a remote wireless device may establish a relay link. The relay wireless device may provide an indication of the relay link between the relay wireless device and the remote wireless device to a cellular base station. The relay wireless device may receive paging information for the remote wireless device from the cellular base station. The relay wireless device may provide the paging information to the remote wireless device via the relay link between the relay wireless device and the remote wireless device.