Relay Pin Assembly via Longitudinal Insertion

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Solution Overview

Problem

The assembly of relay devices is complicated due to directional limitations in the assembly of pins and brackets, leading to increased manufacturing time and costs, as the assembly directions differ before and after processing, making it difficult to perform once assembly in an automatic machine.

Innovation Solution

A relay device design featuring a base with a peripheral gap for pin assembly without directional limitations, combined with an electromagnet and control mount, and an outer cap with a receiving groove, where the pin has a convex plate covering the gap and a bent section with magnetic sheets for elastic connection, allowing for simplified assembly and protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the bracket and pin are assembled with directional limitations as in conventional designs, then the assembly structure provides precise positioning, but the assembly process becomes complicated and cannot be completed in a single direction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidassembly process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional assembly approach by designing the pin to be inserted along the longitudinal direction of the electromagnetic coil instead of the lateral direction. This inversion allows the pin to pass through the base and coil assembly in a single straightforward motion, eliminating the need for complex multi-directional assembly steps while maintaining precise positioning through the pin's convex plate and the base's gap structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Reliability

If multi-directional assembly steps are used to assemble the bracket and pin, then the assembly can be completed, but the manufacturing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly completenessVSAvoidmanufacturing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the positioning and fastening functions into a single pin component that is inserted in one direction. The pin's convex plate works with the base's gap to provide positioning, while the pin itself provides fastening, eliminating the need for separate bracket components and multi-directional assembly steps. This consolidation reduces manufacturing time while ensuring complete and reliable assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the pin is laterally assembled to the electromagnetic coil as in conventional designs, then the assembly structure is stable, but the assembly direction is limited and complicates the manufacturing process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly stabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the assembly dimension from lateral (horizontal) insertion to longitudinal (vertical) insertion along the electromagnetic coil's length. This dimensional change allows the pin to pass through the entire assembly in a single straightforward motion, improving manufacturability while maintaining stability through the pin's convex plate positioning feature that engages with the base's gap structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design simplifies the assembly process, reduces manufacturing time, and lowers costs by enabling once assembly in an automatic machine, while ensuring precise control over manufacturing time and achieving economic benefits.

Implementation Method 1

the magnetic end is magnetically abutted against and released from the corresponding magnetic sheet of the bent section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic attraction: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentUS9754747B1Relay device
Publication Date: 2017.09.05 SONG CHUAN PRECISION CO LTD
  • US9754747B1 patent drawing
  • US9754747B1 patent drawing
  • US9754747B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A relay device comprises a base, a pin, and an outer cap. A gap is arranged at a peripheral of the base. The pin has a convex plate and assembled to the gap of the base and one end thereof is protruded from the gap. The convex plate is covered/shielded the gap. The outer cap includes a receiving groove. A notch of the receiving groove is covered the base and the pin. A paste is applied among the peripheral of the base, the convex plate of the pin, and the notch of the receiving groove for fastening. The gap arranged at the peripheral of the base is providing the pin for assembling without directional limitation and advantageous to once assembly of the base and the pin in an automatic machine so as to simplify the manufacturing process of the relay device.