Relay Device Signal Sequence Differentiation for Positioning Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems using relay devices, positioning accuracy is compromised due to delays in radio wave propagation, leading to large positioning errors when terminal devices rely on signals relayed through these devices.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a relay device that generates and relays signals with distinct sequences, allowing terminal devices to differentiate between direct and relayed signals, enabling correction of signal arrival times to account for processing delays, thereby improving positioning accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a relay device is used to amplify and relay radio waves, then the communicable area is increased, but the positioning error becomes very large due to relay processing delay

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunicable areaVSAvoidpositioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a specific signaling mechanism where the relay device transmits a relay indication signal to the terminal device. This intermediary signal allows the terminal device to identify that it is receiving a relayed signal rather than a direct signal from the base station, enabling it to correct the positioning calculation by compensating for the relay processing delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the terminal device uses signal arrival time for position estimation, then the positioning method is simple, but the position estimation accuracy is compromised when signals are relayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning method simplicityVSAvoidposition estimation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the signal transmission path into direct paths (base station to terminal) and relayed paths (base station to relay device to terminal). By using distinct sequences for direct and relayed signals, the terminal device can separately identify and process these different path types, applying appropriate timing corrections only to relayed signals while maintaining simple processing for direct signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20240178905A1Relay device, terminal device, and control method for improving position estimation accuracy, and computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2024.05.30 KDDI CORP
  • US20240178905A1 patent drawing
  • US20240178905A1 patent drawing
  • US20240178905A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A relay device that relays a wireless signal received from a base station device to a terminal device performs control so that, when a predetermined signal generated using a first sequence is received from the base station device, the predetermined signal corresponding to a signal generated using a second sequence corresponding to the first sequence and not to be used by the base station device to generate the predetermined signal is relayed to the terminal device.