Relay Terminal Temperature Detection via Spring-Loaded Fitting

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing temperature detection devices for relay terminals lack accuracy in temperature measurement, which affects the reliability of current control systems.

Innovation Solution

A temperature detection device with a fitting member that surrounds the relay terminal and includes a spring portion to apply a force towards a temperature detector, ensuring stable contact and accurate heat transfer for precise temperature measurement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a temperature detector is simply attached to a relay terminal without additional structures, then the device complexity is low, but the temperature detection accuracy is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature detection accuracyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a fitting member as an intermediary component between the relay terminal and the temperature detector. This fitting member includes a holding portion that contacts the relay terminal and a spring portion that applies pressing force, serving as a mediator to ensure stable thermal contact and accurate temperature detection without requiring direct attachment of the detector to the terminal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The spring portion is designed to be elastic and deformable, allowing it to dynamically adjust the pressing force applied to the relay terminal. This dynamic characteristic ensures continuous stable contact between the temperature detector and the relay terminal, maintaining accurate temperature detection while accommodating thermal expansion and contraction of the components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If the spring portion applies strong pressing force to ensure stable contact, then the temperature detection accuracy improves, but the deformation of the spring portion increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature detection accuracyVSAvoidspring portion durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The fitting member is pre-assembled with the temperature detector before being installed on the relay terminal. The spring portion is pre-loaded with appropriate pressing force during assembly, ensuring that the optimal contact pressure is already established before the device begins operation. This preliminary action prevents excessive deformation during use while maintaining stable thermal contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Strength

If the wall is made more rigid to provide stable support, then the structural strength increases, but the ability to apply consistent pressing force decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewall structural strengthVSAvoidtemperature detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The wall structure is segmented into distinct functional portions: a rigid support portion that provides structural strength and stability, and a flexible spring portion that applies pressing force. This segmentation allows each portion to optimize its properties for its specific function - the rigid wall provides support while the elastic spring portion ensures stable contact between the temperature detector and relay terminal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device achieves enhanced accuracy in temperature detection of relay terminals, improving the reliability of current control systems by establishing a stable heat transfer path between the relay terminal and the temperature detector.

Implementation Method 1

the wall has a spring portion that applies, to the relay terminal, a force directing toward the temperature detector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a temperature detector that is fixed to the wall on a side opposite to the relay terminal side of the wall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS10753808B2Temperature detection device
Publication Date: 2020.08.25 YAZAKI CORP
  • US10753808B2 patent drawing
  • US10753808B2 patent drawing
  • US10753808B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A temperature detection device includes a fitting member and a temperature detector. The fitting member has a wall fitted to a relay terminal such that the wall surrounds the relay terminal connecting a terminal on a power source side and a terminal on an electrical load side. The temperature detector is fixed to the wall on the side opposite to the relay terminal side of the wall. The wall has a spring portion that applies, to the relay terminal, a force directed toward the temperature detector.