Relay UE Remote Authorization Signaling Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Relay user equipment (UE) lacks the necessary information to determine whether a remote UE is authorized to receive a requested service, leading to potential unnecessary signaling and network load.

Innovation Solution

A method where the relay UE transmits a message to a base station to trigger a network function to determine the authorization of the remote UE, receiving a response indicating whether the remote UE is authorized to receive the service, thereby preventing unnecessary signaling if unauthorized.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the relay UE forwards service requests from remote UE to the network, then the remote UE can receive network services via the relay UE, but the relay UE generates unnecessary signaling and increases network load when the remote UE is not authorized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice delivery capabilityVSAvoidnetwork load
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the relay UE perform authorization verification before forwarding service requests. The relay UE sends an authorization request to the network function and receives an authorization response indicating whether the remote UE is authorized to receive the service. This preliminary check prevents unnecessary signaling and network load that would result from forwarding requests from unauthorized remote UEs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of energy

If the relay UE performs authorization verification before forwarding requests, then network load is reduced, but the system complexity increases due to additional authorization processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork loadVSAvoidauthorization process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the intermediary principle by introducing a network function as a mediator between the relay UE and the authorization database. The relay UE sends authorization requests to this intermediate network function, which then queries the authorization information and returns the authorization status. This intermediary approach simplifies the overall system architecture compared to having the relay UE directly implement complex authorization logic, while still achieving the goal of reducing network load through preliminary verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20240397313A1Remote user equipment (UE) authorization for receiving a service
Publication Date: 2024.11.28 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US20240397313A1 patent drawing
  • US20240397313A1 patent drawing
  • US20240397313A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method (300) for determining whether a remote user equipment, UE (101), is authorized to receive a service. The method includes a relay UE (102) receiving from the remote UE a request message (202) indicating that the remote UE is requesting to receive the service. The method also includes, as a result of receiving the request message, the relay UE performing an authorization process that comprises: the relay UE transmitting, via a base station (104), a message (204) for triggering a first network function (112) to determine whether the remote UE is authorized to receive the service. The method also includes the relay UE receiving, via the base station, a response to the message, wherein the response indicates whether nor not the remote UE is authorized to receive the service.