Releasable Form-Fitting Fixing System for Traction Battery Protection

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing traction battery systems for motor vehicles face challenges in efficient installation space utilization and quick serviceability, as well as maintaining crash performance and reducing installation space, particularly due to the use of non-releasable and time-consuming attachment methods for protective structures.

Innovation Solution

A traction battery system featuring a releasable fixing system with a form-fitting connection using a hook-and-loop closure or pressure closure, allowing for quick detachment and reattachment of the protective structure, which is plate-shaped with load introduction elements to distribute forces and reduce installation space, and integrally bonded connections for cost-effectiveness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If a releasable fixing system with hook-and-loop closure is used, then ease of repair and maintenance time are improved, but connection strength and reliability may worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The protective structure is divided into modular components that can be independently removed and replaced. The fixing system uses distributed attachment points rather than a single connection mechanism, allowing partial maintenance without complete disassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fixing system transitions from a static permanent connection to a dynamic releasable connection. The hook-and-loop closure allows the protective structure to be easily attached and detached multiple times while maintaining sufficient holding strength during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Volume of moving object

If a plate-shaped protective structure with load introduction elements is used, then installation space and vehicle height are reduced, but protection performance against road contact may worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The protective structure features locally reinforced areas with load introduction elements at critical contact points, while maintaining an overall thin plate design. This concentrates protective function where most needed without increasing overall volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The protective structure combines a thin plate base material with integrated load introduction elements made of high-strength materials. This composite approach provides enhanced protection at key locations while maintaining minimal overall thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Reliability

If non-releasable screw connections are used, then connection strength and reliability are improved, but maintenance time and serviceability worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing system transitions from a static permanent connection to a dynamic releasable connection. The hook-and-loop closure allows the protective structure to be easily attached and detached multiple times while maintaining sufficient holding strength during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The fixing system is designed for repeated attachment and detachment cycles. The hook-and-loop closure can be quickly released and re-engaged multiple times without degradation, enabling efficient maintenance while maintaining reliable connection during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables a cost-effective, installation space-optimized traction battery system with improved crash performance and reduced vibration tendencies, allowing for efficient maintenance and reduced height, while maintaining the protective structure's functionality.

Implementation Method 1

the fixing system is designed to have a female element and a male element, wherein the female element and the male element are designed to produce a form-fitting connection with one another

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical interlocking: Mechanical Fastener

Implementation Method 2

The fixing system is preferably designed in the form of a hook-and-loop closure or of a pressure closure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompressive force: Compression

Implementation Method 3

the protective structure is plate-shaped with load introduction elements to distribute forces and reduce installation space

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForce distribution: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS11658362B2Traction battery system for a motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2023.05.23
  • US11658362B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A traction battery system for a motor vehicle includes a traction battery, which is designed such that it can be nonmovably received in a body of the motor vehicle, and a protective structure, which is arranged between the traction battery and a roadway, wherein the protective structure is connected to the traction battery by a fixing system. The fixing system is a releasable fixing system designed to have a female element and a male element, wherein the female element and the male element are designed to produce a form-fitting connection with one another.