Releasable Pressure Vessel Valve Assembly for Easier Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pressure vessel systems face challenges in terms of installation space efficiency, assembly ease, and maintenance, particularly with on-tank valves that are difficult to disassemble and maintain.

Innovation Solution

A valve assembly for pressure vessels comprising a valve body and a connection component that can be fastened non-destructively, allowing the valve body to be easily removed and replaced, with a design that optimizes installation space and facilitates maintenance, including a flange connection and a pressure relief device for safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If the valve body is permanently fixed to the pressure vessel, then the assembly is structurally stable, but maintenance and replacement become difficult and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve body replacementVSAvoidassembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The valve assembly is divided into separate components: a valve body and a connection component. The connection component remains permanently installed on the pressure vessel, while the valve body can be independently removed and replaced. This segmentation allows easy maintenance of the valve body without affecting the structural stability of the pressure vessel connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of repair

If the on-tank valve is designed as a single integrated piece, then manufacturing is simpler, but maintenance requires complete disassembly and replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalve maintenanceVSAvoidvalve assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve assembly is segmented into a valve body and a connection component with an adapter piece. The adapter piece serves as a permanent interface on the pressure vessel, while the valve body can be independently maintained or replaced, avoiding complete disassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

An adapter piece acts as an intermediary component between the pressure vessel and the valve body. This adapter remains permanently installed on the pressure vessel and provides a standardized interface that simplifies valve body replacement while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If safety checks are performed only after complete assembly, then the assembly process is faster, but defect detection is less thorough

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detectionVSAvoidassembly speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Safety checks are performed in preliminary stages during the assembly process rather than only after complete assembly. The valve assembly is designed to allow intermediate inspection points where critical components can be examined before final installation, ensuring defect detection without significantly delaying production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of repair

If the valve assembly uses multiple separate components, then maintenance becomes easier, but assembly time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent replacementVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The valve assembly is segmented into modular components (valve body, connection component, adapter piece) that can be independently manufactured and assembled. This segmentation enables easy maintenance while the modular design allows for standardized assembly procedures that reduce overall assembly time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection component and adapter piece are designed as universal interfaces that can accommodate different valve body types. This multi-functionality allows the same connection component to work with various valve bodies, reducing the need for custom assembly procedures and minimizing assembly time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20260078878A1Valve Assembly, Pressure Vessel System, Motor Vehicle, and Method for Producing a Pressure Vessel System
Publication Date: 2026.03.19 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US20260078878A1 patent drawing
  • US20260078878A1 patent drawing
  • US20260078878A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A valve assembly for installation on a pressure vessel has a valve body with a first fuel line and includes a connection component with a first portion and a second portion. The valve body is secured to the first portion in a non-destructively releasable manner, and the second portion is designed to protrude at least partly into the pressure vessel when the valve assembly is installed on the pressure vessel. A second fuel line formed in the connection component runs through the first and second portions and is designed to fluidically connect an inner region of the pressure vessel to the first fuel line when the valve assembly is installed on the pressure vessel. Also described is a pressure vessel system for a motor vehicle, a motor vehicle, and a method for producing the pressure vessel system.