Release Material for Circuit Board Thermal Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing circuit boards face issues with ion migration due to moisture, leading to potential destruction and requiring complex manufacturing processes, while existing solutions for water resistance and noise suppression are either ineffective or costly.

Innovation Solution

A circuit board design using a thermoplastic liquid crystal polymer cover film, thermally bonded with a specific release material configuration that ensures uniform thickness coverage over conductor circuits, combining ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene and high-density polyethylene films with aluminum foils to maintain electrical properties and suppress noise.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a thermoplastic liquid crystal polymer cover film is used to provide water-vapor barrier property, then water resistance is improved, but the manufacturing process becomes complicated and dielectric property deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater resistanceVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the adhesive layer from the conventional laminated structure, using direct thermal bonding between the liquid crystal polymer cover film and the circuit board. This extraction of the adhesive component simplifies the manufacturing process and eliminates the complexity associated with adhesive application and curing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a thermoplastic liquid crystal polymer as the cover film material, which combines water-vapor barrier properties with good adhesion and electrical insulation characteristics. This composite material approach allows direct thermal bonding without adhesive while maintaining dielectric properties and water resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If ultraviolet ray is irradiated on the cover film surface to soften it for thermocompression bonding, then bonding is achieved, but the cover film deforms and uniform thickness coverage becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding capabilityVSAvoidcover film thickness uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the softening method from ultraviolet irradiation to thermal heating. By controlling the temperature parameter during thermal compression bonding, the cover film softens uniformly without the localized deformation caused by UV irradiation, enabling uniform thickness coverage while maintaining bonding capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Strength

If an adhesive layer is used to laminate the cover film, then bonding is achieved, but dielectric property deteriorates and manufacturing steps become complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoiddielectric property
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the adhesive layer from the laminated structure, relying on direct thermal bonding between the liquid crystal polymer cover film and the circuit board. This removal of the adhesive component preserves dielectric properties while maintaining sufficient bonding strength through the thermal fusion of the thermoplastic material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides superior heat resistance, water-vapor barrier properties, and electrical performance while maintaining low signal loss and noise, even at high signal frequencies, and is cost-effective to manufacture.

Implementation Method 1

a cover film on at least a conductor circuit side of outermost layers of the board structural body, wherein the board structural body is covered with the cover film at an approximately uniform thickness

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal bonding: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a specific release material configuration that ensures uniform thickness coverage over conductor circuits, combining ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene and high-density polyethylene films with aluminum foils

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLow friction property: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS10653001B2Release material
Publication Date: 2020.05.12 KURARAY CO LTD
  • US10653001B2 patent drawing
  • US10653001B2 patent drawing
  • US10653001B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method of manufacturing a circuit board including preparing a board structural body (11) and covering a conductor circuit element (13) on an outermost layer of the board structural body (11) with a cover film (14), wherein a heat treatment is performed while having a release material (15) interposed between the cover film (14) and a heat-processing device. The release material (15) is a laminate at least including, sequentially from the cover film toward the heat-processing device, a low friction film (16) selected from an ultrahigh-molecular-weight polyethylene film and a polytetrafluoroethylene film, a first aluminum foil (17), a first high-density polyethylene film (18a), a second high-density polyethylene film (18b), and a second aluminum foil (19). The first high-density polyethylene film (18a) and the second high-density polyethylene film (18b) are positioned such that respective MD directions are perpendicular to each other.