Remote Aircraft Preflight Verification via Wireless Sensor Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional preflight inspections are time-consuming and intrusive, often delaying flight departures, especially for smaller aircraft with limited crew availability.

Innovation Solution

A wireless system and method for remote aircraft preflight verification, utilizing sensors onboard the aircraft to transmit data to a remote interface for processing and presentation, allowing crew members to determine preflight readiness without physically inspecting the aircraft.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a crew member physically inspects the aircraft by walking around and opening doors and panels, then comprehensive visual inspection of gauges and indicators is achieved, but the process becomes time-consuming and delays flight departures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual inspection completenessVSAvoidpreflight inspection duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of physical inspection (crew member walking, opening panels, visually checking gauges) with an electronic/data-based system. Sensors automatically collect data from aircraft components and transmit it wirelessly to a remote interface, eliminating the need for manual physical inspection while maintaining comprehensive monitoring of aircraft systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The aircraft system performs self-inspection through onboard sensors that automatically monitor components and transmit their status data. The sensors act as self-monitoring devices that continuously assess their own operational state without requiring external human intervention, thereby enabling autonomous preflight verification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of information

If a crew member physically inspects the aircraft, then direct observation of component status is achieved, but the process becomes intrusive and delays departure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent status informationVSAvoidinspection intrusiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual visual observation with automated sensor-based data collection. Instead of a crew member physically examining components, sensors mounted on or near the components automatically detect and transmit their status, providing complete information without any physical intrusion into the aircraft systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If remote sensor data transmission is implemented, then preflight inspection time is reduced, but system complexity increases with sensors, transmitters, and remote interface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepreflight verification speedVSAvoidwireless system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs multi-functional components that perform multiple roles. For example, the wireless transmitters serve both as communication devices and as part of the data acquisition system. The remote interface consolidates multiple functions including data reception, processing, and presentation in a single system, thereby reducing overall complexity despite the addition of remote capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11161628B2Remote aircraft preflight verification
Publication Date: 2021.11.02 TEXTRON INNOVATIONS INC
  • US11161628B2 patent drawing
  • US11161628B2 patent drawing
  • US11161628B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A remote aircraft preflight verification method includes sending a request via a remote interface for data from a sensor onboard an aircraft, transmitting the data from the sensor to the remote interface, processing the data via the remote interface to enable a determination that one or more preflight requirements are met, and presenting the data via the remote interface for enabling verification that the one or more preflight requirements are met. The method steps are repeated for multiple sensors. A remote aircraft preflight verification system includes sensors located onboard an aircraft and a remote interface communicatively coupled to the sensors. The remote interface includes a display for presenting data and an interface enabling verification of preflight readiness. The system may optionally include a wireless access point for coordinating the transmitting and receiving of instructions and data between the sensors and the remote interface.