Remote Battery Control Device for UPS Voltage Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

In industrial UPS systems, the distance between the auxiliary electrical supply device and the battery leads to inaccuracies in battery voltage and temperature measurements, resulting in suboptimal charging and reduced reliability and service life of the battery.

Innovation Solution

An accumulator control device with a control unit and communication interface is used to measure and transmit precise battery voltage and temperature parameters from the battery to the auxiliary electrical supply device, ensuring accurate charging control and maximizing battery life and buffer time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the auxiliary electrical supply device is located remotely from the battery to save space or improve system layout, then the system layout flexibility is improved, but the measurement precision of battery voltage and temperature deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem layout flexibilityVSAvoidbattery voltage and temperature measurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

A communication interface acts as an intermediary between the battery control device and the auxiliary electrical supply device, transmitting measured voltage and temperature data from the local control device to the remote supply device, thereby maintaining measurement precision despite physical separation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system is segmented into a battery control device with measurement functions located near the battery, and a remote auxiliary electrical supply device that receives data through communication interfaces, allowing spatial separation while maintaining functional integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If the end-of-charge voltage is set as high as possible to maximize battery capacity utilization, then the battery capacity utilization is improved, but the battery service life deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery capacity utilizationVSAvoidbattery service life
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The end-of-charge voltage is dynamically adjusted based on real-time battery temperature measurements, allowing the system to optimize between capacity utilization and service life by adapting the voltage threshold to current thermal conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The battery control device continuously monitors temperature and provides feedback to adjust the charging parameters, enabling real-time optimization of the end-of-charge voltage to balance capacity utilization and service life extension

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Duration of action of stationary object

If the battery temperature is taken into account during charging to protect the battery, then the battery service life is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery service lifeVSAvoidcharging control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature measurement function is merged into the battery control device that is already present for voltage monitoring and charging control, eliminating the need for separate temperature monitoring hardware and reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The battery control device is designed with multi-functionality, serving both voltage monitoring and temperature measurement purposes, thereby protecting battery service life without adding dedicated single-function components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP2442427B2Battery control device and method and system for electric auxiliary supply
Publication Date: 2020.11.11 PHOENIX CONTACT GMBH & CO KG
  • EP2442427B2 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2442427B2 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2442427B2 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

To improve the control of the charging and/or discharging of the accumulators used in an auxiliary electrical power supply, the invention provides an accumulator control device (20) for connection to a remote auxiliary electrical power supply device (10), which comprises a control unit (210) for measuring and evaluating accumulator parameters and a communication interface (220) for connecting the control unit (210) to the remote auxiliary electrical power supply device (30), wherein the control unit (210) is configured to transmit measured parameter values ​​to the auxiliary electrical power supply device (30). The invention further provides an auxiliary electrical power supply system and a method for controlling such a system.