Remote Calibration of Interactive Systems Using 3D Environment Models

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing interactive systems lack remote setup and calibration capabilities, requiring local access and visibility of surfaces for calibration, which limits their ubiquity and flexibility in ubiquitous computing environments.

Innovation Solution

The development of techniques for remotely calibrating interactive systems by obtaining three-dimensional models of target environments, mapping image and parameter data, and updating display and sensor operations based on calibration data, allowing for remote setup and control using computer systems and media.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If local access and physical viewing of surfaces is required for calibration, then calibration accuracy can be ensured, but system accessibility and remote deployment capability are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote calibration capabilityVSAvoidcalibration accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses camera images to create a digital representation (copy) of the physical environment, allowing remote calibration without physical presence. The camera captures images of display surfaces and interaction surfaces, which are then processed to determine calibration parameters, replacing the need for physical viewing and manual measurement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical/physical calibration methods with automated image processing and computational algorithms. Instead of requiring physical measurement tools and manual surface viewing, the system uses computer vision technology to automatically capture, process, and analyze images for calibration purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If physical presence at the target environment is required for setup, then system configuration can be performed accurately, but deployment flexibility and ubiquity are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployment flexibilityVSAvoidsystem setup complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-calibration by automatically processing camera images and computing calibration parameters without requiring manual intervention or physical presence. The automated image processing pipeline enables the system to configure itself remotely, reducing setup complexity and enabling flexible deployment in various environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If remote calibration is enabled, then system accessibility and deployment flexibility improve, but the complexity of the calibration system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote access capabilityVSAvoidcalibration system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a camera as a multi-functional device that serves both as an interaction surface (for user input) and as a calibration tool (for system configuration). This universal approach allows the same hardware component to perform multiple functions, reducing the need for additional specialized equipment and managing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8162486B2Remote set-up and calibration of an interactive system
Publication Date: 2012.04.24 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US8162486B2 patent drawing
  • US8162486B2 patent drawing
  • US8162486B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Techniques for remotely calibrating an interactive system are provided. In one aspect, a three-dimensional model of the target environment is obtained, image and parameter data of the target environment are obtained, the image and parameter data are mapped onto the three-dimensional model, and calibration data of the target environment is developed based on the mapping. In another aspect, image and parameter data of the target environment is obtained, the image and parameter data is configured for transmission to a remote environment, calibration data is obtained from the remote environment, and display and sensor operation of the interactive system are updated based on the calibration data.