Remote Work Machine Control via Intermediary Command Architecture

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a demand for reducing the cost of remote operation systems for work machines.

Innovation Solution

A remote operation system for work machines that includes a first operation device for transmitting operation commands via a first communication system, a second operation device for generating operation signals, and a remote controller that generates a second operation command based on the operation signal and outputs it to the first operation device via a second communication system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a remote operation system is implemented for work machines, then operational flexibility and safety are improved, but system cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational flexibilityVSAvoidsystem cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into separate functional modules: a first operation device for local control, a second operation device for remote control, and a remote controller that coordinates between them. This segmentation allows each component to be independently optimized and reduces overall system complexity while maintaining remote operation capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The remote controller acts as an intermediary between the first operation device and the second operation device. It receives operation commands from either device, processes them appropriately, and executes them on the work machine. This intermediary approach enables seamless switching between local and remote operation modes without requiring a complete system redesign

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If remote operation capability is added to work machines, then operational safety is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational safetyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The remote controller is designed with multi-functionality, serving as both a receiver for operation commands and a coordinator between different operation devices. It can process commands from either the first or second operation device, eliminating the need for separate dedicated controllers for each operation mode and thereby reducing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250034841A1Remote operation system of work machine and remote operationmethod for work machine
Publication Date: 2025.01.30 KOMATSU LTD
  • US20250034841A1 patent drawing
  • US20250034841A1 patent drawing
  • US20250034841A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A remote operation system of a work machine includes a first operation device that transmits a first operation command to the work machine via a first communication system, a second operation device that generates an operation signal for remotely operating the work machine, and a remote controller that generates a second operation command based on the operation signal to output the second operation command to the first operation device via the second communication system.