Remote Control System for Pointing Robot Using Optical Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional remote control systems for robots, such as those using mechanical buttons or laser guiding beams, suffer from low accuracy and long response times due to the need for complex button arrangements and reliance on visual alignment, making direction control non-intuitive and prone to interference from ambient light.

Innovation Solution

A remote control system utilizing a controlled device with a light source and a remote device equipped with an image sensor and processor, which captures images of the light source to determine the moving direction and operating mode of the controlled device, allowing for simplified control via vector operations and intuitive user input.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If mechanical buttons or direction keys are used for remote control, then the controlled device can be operated, but the direction control is not intuitive and requires visual alignment consideration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintuitiveness of direction controlVSAvoidcomplexity of button arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical buttons and direction keys with an image sensor-based optical recognition system. The remote controller captures images of the controlled device's light source and determines position and orientation through image processing, eliminating the need for mechanical button arrangements and providing intuitive directional control based on visual alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a light source as an intermediary between the controlled device and the remote controller. The light source emits light that is captured by the image sensor, serving as a visual mediator that enables intuitive directional control without requiring complex button arrangements or direct visual alignment consideration by the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If laser guiding beam is used to replace mechanical buttons, then button arrangement is simplified, but the system requires 360-degree panoramic scanning and is prone to interference from ambient light

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of button arrangementVSAvoidaccuracy of light source identification
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making the light source directional and position-specific rather than omnidirectional. The light source emits light in specific directions, and the image sensor captures images from specific angles, creating a localized optical interaction that is less susceptible to ambient light interference and does not require 360-degree scanning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If 360-degree panoramic scanning is performed to capture laser guiding beam, then the controlled device can be located, but the response time is long and accuracy is reduced due to ambient light interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of light source detectionVSAvoidresponse time of control system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the light source continuously emit light in predetermined directions before the control operation is initiated. The image sensor is pre-configured to capture images from specific angles, so when the user points the remote controller, the system can immediately process the captured image without requiring time-consuming 360-degree scanning, thus reducing response time while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and accurate control of the controlled device by determining moving directions and operating modes based on light source characteristics, reducing the complexity of button arrangements and improving user experience by providing intuitive motion control.

Implementation Method 1

an image sensor adapted to capture images of a light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10112295B2Remote control system for pointing robot
Publication Date: 2018.10.30 PIXART IMAGING INC
  • US10112295B2 patent drawing
  • US10112295B2 patent drawing
  • US10112295B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a remote control system including a controlled device and a remote device. The controlled device has a light source and moves according to a control signal from the remote device. The remote device is adapted to be operated by a user and includes an image sensor. The remote device determines a moving direction of the controlled device according to an imaging position of the light source in the image captured by the image sensor and a pointing position of the user, and outputs the control signal.