Remote HVAC Monitoring for Fast Malfunction Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing HVAC monitoring and control systems lack remote automatic monitoring capabilities, leading to delayed detection and manual offline processes for malfunctioning units, which can cause additional stress on operational units and compromise temperature control.

Innovation Solution

A system and method for remotely monitoring HVAC units through a communication network, receiving and analyzing temperature, humidity, and CO2 data to generate control signals that can disable malfunctioning units, thereby preventing further stress and maintaining optimal temperature control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If remote automatic monitoring is implemented, then detection speed and response time improve, but system complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection timeVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors HVAC parameters (temperature, humidity, runtime) and feeds this data back to a remote processor that automatically compares readings against thresholds and triggers alerts or control actions, eliminating manual monitoring while maintaining simple local hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

A remote processor acts as an intermediary between simple local sensors and the HVAC system, performing the complex analysis and decision-making functions remotely while keeping local device complexity low

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If manual monitoring processes are used, then system complexity remains low, but response time to malfunctions increases causing additional stress on operational units

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem reliabilityVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system establishes predetermined thresholds for HVAC parameters before operation begins, enabling automatic comparison and immediate detection of abnormal conditions without waiting for manual inspection or complex real-time analysis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If continuous monitoring of multiple parameters is performed, then malfunction detection accuracy improves, but energy consumption and processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidprocessing energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Different monitoring functions are distributed: simple sensors locally capture temperature, humidity and runtime data, while complex analysis and threshold comparison are performed remotely, allowing high detection accuracy without requiring high processing power at the HVAC unit itself

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9244471B2Methods and systems for remotely monitoring and controlling HVAC units
Publication Date: 2016.01.26 SIEMENS INDUSTRY INC
  • US9244471B2 patent drawing
  • US9244471B2 patent drawing
  • US9244471B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, and medium remotely monitor and control heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) units. The method includes receiving by a processor via a communication network supply temperature data indicating a supply air temperature in a duct coupled to an HVAC unit. The method includes receiving by the processor via the communication network zone temperature data of a space being maintained by the HVAC unit. The method includes receiving by the processor via the communication network thermostat data from a thermostat in the space and analyzing by the processor at least one of the supply temperature data, the zone temperature data and thermostat data. The method includes generating by the processor a control signal responsive to the analysis and transmitting via the communication network the control signal to an HVAC controller, wherein the control signal causes the HVAC controller to control the HVAC unit.