Remote Locking via Guaranteed SMS Buffer in Laptop BIOS

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for securing computers require them to be powered on and connected to the internet, making them ineffective if stolen or lost and powered off or without an internet connection.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a guaranteed buffer, such as an SMS Text Buffer on a WAN card, that allows a laptop PC to receive and store lock messages even when powered off, using SMS text messaging to lock or unlock the device, independent of internet connectivity or power state.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional remote locking services are used, then the computer can be locked remotely when powered on and connected to the internet, but the locking mechanism becomes ineffective when the computer is powered off or without internet connection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking effectivenessVSAvoidpower state independence
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by storing lock commands in a guaranteed buffer before the operating system needs to respond. The BIOS checks the guaranteed buffer during startup and can execute lock commands even when the system is powered off or lacks internet connectivity, ensuring the locking mechanism works in all power states

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If third party monitoring software is installed, then the computer can be tracked and locked when connected to the internet, but the system complexity increases and requires continuous power and internet connection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote locking capabilityVSAvoidsystem requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the essential locking functionality from complex third-party monitoring software and implements it directly in the BIOS through a guaranteed buffer mechanism. This removes the dependency on continuous power, internet connection, and elaborate software agents, while maintaining reliable remote locking capability through a simple buffer check during startup

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of operation

If the computer must be powered on to receive lock commands, then the locking system can verify message receipt, but the locking mechanism fails when the computer is stolen and powered off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage verificationVSAvoidlocking effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The guaranteed buffer acts as an intermediary that stores lock commands between the communication interface and the BIOS execution layer. This allows messages to be received and stored even when the system is powered off, and the BIOS can verify and execute them during startup, bridging the gap between message delivery and system state

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8364138B2Remote locking arrangements for electronic devices
Publication Date: 2013.01.29 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US8364138B2 patent drawing
  • US8364138B2 patent drawing
  • US8364138B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention broadly contemplates locking methods and arrangements for electronic devices, including laptop personal computing (PC) devices. The invention provides methods and arrangements for authorizing remote devices, such as cellular phones, to control the locking of electronic devices, such as laptop PCs. After receipt of a lock message from an authorized device at a guaranteed buffer, the laptop PC becomes locked such that only an authorized user may enable the functionality of the device.