Remote Medication Lockbox With Sensor-Based Dispensing Deactivation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems for dispensing controlled substances are limited by security concerns and the inability to provide at-home dosing for patients who do not meet conventional criteria, such as those living in group homes or having forgetfulness issues, leading to potential abuse and overdosing risks.

Innovation Solution

A network-enabled lockbox with sensors and wireless communication, capable of securely dispensing controlled substances remotely, featuring a rotating carousel, environmental sensors, and a communication subsystem to manage inventory and disable dispensing under certain conditions, ensuring secure and controlled medication access.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If at-home dispensing of controlled substances is allowed, then patient access to medication is improved, but security risks and potential abuse increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient access to medicationVSAvoidsecurity risks and potential abuse
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the dispensing process into controlled stages: authentication phase, dispensing phase, and monitoring phase. The lockbox is divided into secure compartments with controlled access points, separating the medication storage area from the dispensing mechanism. This segmentation allows patients to receive medication at home while maintaining security through staged access control and remote monitoring capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lockbox system acts as an intermediary between the clinic/pharmacy and the patient. It includes remote monitoring capabilities that allow clinic staff to track medication dispensing in real-time, and communication systems that enable two-way interaction between the patient and clinic. This intermediary function maintains security oversight while enabling at-home dispensing for patients who would otherwise require in-person visits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If conventional in-person dispensing is required, then security and control over controlled substances are maintained, but patient convenience and clinic capacity are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity and controlVSAvoidclinic capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The lockbox system enables patients to self-administer their controlled substances at home according to prescribed schedules. The device automatically dispenses the correct dosage at the correct time without requiring clinic staff intervention for each dispensing event. Patients receive authentication instructions and monitoring support, but the actual dispensing process is autonomous, dramatically increasing clinic capacity while maintaining security through remote oversight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces the mechanical system of in-person clinic visits with an automated electronic dispensing system. The lockbox uses electronic authentication, motorized dispensing mechanisms, and digital communication to replace the manual process of patients visiting the clinic, presenting prescriptions, and receiving medication handovers. This substitution maintains security through electronic controls while eliminating the need for physical clinic presence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If remote monitoring and control systems are added to lockboxes, then security and oversight are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity and oversightVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lockbox system integrates multiple functions into a single device: secure storage, automated dispensing, remote monitoring, communication capabilities, and authentication. By combining these functions into one universal platform, the system improves security and oversight without requiring multiple separate devices or systems. The integrated approach manages complexity through functional consolidation rather than proliferation of separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20250360055A1Integrated device and system for remote medications management
Publication Date: 2025.11.27 VERINETICS INC
  • US20250360055A1 patent drawing
  • US20250360055A1 patent drawing
  • US20250360055A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The presently disclosed device includes a plurality of vials each bearing a unique identifier and in discrete locations in the device. An alignment assembly aligns one of the discrete locations with an access point for dispensing one of the vials. Computer executable instructions select a vial to be dispensed and store inventory information of the vials. The inventory information associates the unique identifiers with a status for each the plurality of vials indicating whether a vial is: loaded, dispensed, returned, or remaining undispensed in the device. The computer executable instructions also deactivate dispensing of the vials from the device based on at least one signal received from at least one environmental sensor configured to detect one of: location, temperature, humidity, vibration, shock, blood alcohol content (BAC), and light intrusion. A deactivation assembly deactivates dispensing of the vials based on the instructions.