Industrial Vehicle Remote Operation Under Communication Delay

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Solution Overview

Problem

Industrial vehicle remote operation systems face communication delays due to varying environmental conditions, leading to reduced responsiveness and operability.

Innovation Solution

An industrial vehicle remote operation system that includes a vehicle communication unit and a remote operation device with a signal generation unit, delay time calculation unit, communication delay determination unit, and handling control unit, which calculates and manages communication delays by comparing reception and generation periods of remote operation signals to determine and handle delays effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If wireless communication is performed between remote operation device and industrial vehicle, then remote operation capability is achieved, but communication delay is caused reducing responsiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote operation capabilityVSAvoidcommunication delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system calculates delay time in advance by comparing reception period and generation period of remote operation signals, and prepares communication delay handling control strategies before actual delays affect operation responsiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors communication delay by comparing signal generation timestamps with reception timestamps, and adjusts operation control based on the calculated delay time to maintain responsive remote operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If communication delay determination is made using only one remote operation signal, then determination process is simple, but accuracy of delay determination is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetermination process complexityVSAvoidcommunication delay determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides delay determination into multiple measurement segments by analyzing multiple remote operation signals, calculating delay time for each signal and aggregating results to achieve accurate communication delay determination without excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11358844B2Industrial vehicle remote operation system, industrial vehicle, computer-readable storage medium storing industrial vehicle remote operation program, and industrial vehicle remote operation method
Publication Date: 2022.06.14 TOYOTA INDUSTRIES CORP
  • US11358844B2 patent drawing
  • US11358844B2 patent drawing
  • US11358844B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An industrial vehicle remote operation system includes an industrial vehicle that includes a vehicle communication unit performing wireless communication; and a remote operation device that includes a remote communication unit performing wireless communication with the vehicle communication unit. The industrial vehicle includes: a delay time calculation unit calculating a delay time corresponding to a difference between a reception period required for the vehicle communication unit to receive a plurality of remote operation signals and a generation period required for generating the plurality of remote operation signals; a communication delay determination unit performing a communication delay determination for determining whether or not a communication delay has been caused based on the delay time; and a communication delay handling control unit executing communication delay handling control corresponding to the communication delay when it is determined that the communication delay has been caused in the communication delay determination.