Remote Autonomous Parking Terminal for GPS-Free Truck Hub Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Autonomous driving vehicles face challenges in adaptive real-time responses and precise parking, especially in emergency situations, requiring advanced control systems for reliable and efficient parking without driver intervention.

Innovation Solution

An autonomous parking managing terminal apparatus and system that enables remote control of autonomous parking through a communication circuit, processor, camera, touch screen, and acceleration sensor, allowing users to request and execute vehicle control commands for precise parking within a hub, independent of GPS signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If autonomous parking is implemented without driver intervention, then productivity is improved by reducing transportation costs and driver boarding, but reliability deteriorates in emergency situations requiring manual intervention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransportation cost efficiencyVSAvoidemergency response capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal apparatus serves as an intermediary between the autonomous vehicle and the driver. It receives control right requests from the driver, transmits them to the vehicle, and manages the transfer of control authority. This intermediary structure allows the system to maintain autonomous operation (improving productivity) while providing a structured channel for emergency intervention (maintaining reliability).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary actions by establishing control right request mechanisms before emergencies occur. The terminal apparatus is pre-configured to receive and process control requests, and the vehicle is pre-programmed to respond to these requests by transferring control authority. This preliminary setup ensures that when emergencies arise, the transition to manual control can occur quickly and reliably without ad-hoc delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If precise parking control is implemented in restricted areas without GPS signals, then manufacturing precision is improved for parking accuracy, but device complexity increases requiring additional sensors and communication circuits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking accuracyVSAvoidsensor and communication system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces GPS-based mechanical positioning with vision-based optical sensing. The terminal apparatus uses a camera to capture images of the vehicle and surrounding environment, then processes these images to determine vehicle location and orientation. This substitution eliminates dependence on GPS signals (enabling operation in restricted areas) while maintaining parking accuracy through image processing algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal apparatus is designed as a multi-functional device that combines communication circuitry, camera systems, image processing capabilities, and vehicle control functions. By integrating multiple functions into a single apparatus, the system achieves precise parking control in restricted areas without proportionally increasing overall device complexity. The same camera and processor used for vision-based positioning also support communication and control functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11891050B2Terminal apparatus for management of autonomous parking, system having the same and method thereof
Publication Date: 2024.02.06 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US11891050B2 patent drawing
  • US11891050B2 patent drawing
  • US11891050B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A terminal apparatus for remotely controlling autonomous parking is provided. The autonomous parking managing terminal receives a vehicle control command from a user and transmits the vehicle control command to an autonomous parking managing server. The autonomous parking managing server receives the vehicle control command from the autonomous parking managing terminal and transmits the received vehicle control command to a vehicle. The vehicle performs parking via autonomous driving based on the vehicle control command.