Remote Plasma Source Maintenance Using Fault Prediction Thresholds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current approaches for maintaining remote plasma sources (RPS) lack optimization in scheduling preventative maintenance, leading to either excessive costs from frequent maintenance or increased risk of system faults due to prolonged intervals, which can be costly and disruptive in semiconductor and thin-film manufacturing processes.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that utilize data acquisition and predictive analytics to record and analyze operating characteristics and fault events, determining a threshold for impending system faults with a defined confidence level, thereby providing timely notifications for preventative maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If preventative maintenance is performed at regular intervals, then system reliability is maintained, but productivity decreases due to frequent maintenance interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem reliabilityVSAvoidproductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of operating characteristics data to predict when a system fault is likely to occur, allowing maintenance to be scheduled just before the predicted failure point rather than at fixed intervals. This preliminary prediction action enables optimization of maintenance timing to minimize productivity impact while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The maintenance scheduling transitions from a static, fixed-interval approach to a dynamic, adaptive approach where the maintenance interval is continuously adjusted based on real-time analysis of operating characteristics and predicted fault probability. This dynamic scheduling allows the system to extend maintenance intervals when risk is low and shorten them when risk increases, optimizing both reliability and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If preventative maintenance intervals are extended, then productivity increases, but reliability decreases due to higher fault risk

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors operating characteristics and uses this feedback to update the prediction model and adjust maintenance timing. The feedback loop analyzes trends in the data, updates the probability of impending faults, and dynamically adjusts the recommended maintenance interval, allowing extended intervals when the system operates within normal parameters while maintaining reliability through timely intervention when degradation is detected.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the maintenance scheduling parameter from a fixed time interval to a variable interval based on the predicted probability of system faults. By analyzing operating characteristics and transforming this data into a dynamic maintenance threshold, the system adjusts the maintenance timing parameter to optimize both productivity and reliability based on actual system condition rather than arbitrary time schedules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If data analysis and predictive analytics are implemented, then maintenance optimization is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance optimizationVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a multi-functional data acquisition and analysis platform that serves multiple purposes: monitoring operating characteristics, predicting faults, optimizing maintenance schedules, and providing alerts. By creating a universal system that performs all these functions through integrated data analysis, the patent reduces overall complexity compared to having separate specialized systems for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically analyzes its own operating characteristics data to predict when maintenance is needed, eliminating the need for external expert analysis or complex manual monitoring systems. The predictive analytics model self-adjusts based on the collected data, and the system generates its own maintenance recommendations without requiring additional complex external intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20230360887A1Maintenance for remote plasma sources
Publication Date: 2023.11.09 ADVANCED ENERGY IND INC
  • US20230360887A1 patent drawing
  • US20230360887A1 patent drawing
  • US20230360887A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for optimizing maintenance of a remote plasma source comprises recording data from a remote plasma source. The data comprises measurements of one or more operating characteristics of the remote plasma source over a period of time and a plurality of indications of system fault event. The method may include receiving the data; analyzing the data; and determining, based on correlations between the measurements of the one or more operating characteristics and the plurality of system fault events, a threshold of an operating point. The operating point may comprise the measurements of the one or more operating characteristics at a particular time. The threshold signifies a pending system fault event is probable to a defined degree of confidence within a specified window of time. The system provides a notification to perform preventative maintenance on the remote plasma source.