Remotely Controlled Power Equipment Base with Dual Drive Motors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current power equipment systems lack remote control functionality, requiring manual operation and limiting their use in applications where operator presence is not feasible.

Innovation Solution

A remotely controlled power equipment system with a base that includes a pair of drive motors for wheels, a battery charged by a primary motor via an alternator, and a control unit with a receiver and controller to respond to transmitter signals, allowing for remote operation of attachments such as lawnmowers, snowblowers, and leaf blowers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If manual operation is used, then the equipment can be operated, but the operator cannot be present in dangerous or remote locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperator safetyVSAvoidremote control capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

A wireless transmission system acts as an intermediary between the operator and the power equipment. The transmitter receives commands from the operator and transmits them wirelessly to the receiver on the equipment, enabling remote operation without direct physical contact or proximity to dangerous areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The mechanical control system (direct manual operation) is replaced with an electromagnetic communication system. Wireless signals transmit control commands from the transmitter to the receiver, which then activates the appropriate motors, eliminating the need for the operator to be physically present

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If individual wheel motors are used, then maneuverability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemaneuverabilityVSAvoidmotor control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drive system is segmented into two independent drive motors, one for each wheel. This segmentation allows each wheel to be controlled independently, enabling differential drive operation where one wheel can rotate faster than the other for turning, or both can rotate at the same speed for straight movement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The receiver and control system are designed to handle multiple functions through a single unified controller. The receiver processes wireless signals and the controller coordinates both drive motors, managing forward/reverse movement, turning operations, and attachment control through one integrated system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Duration of action of moving object

If battery power with alternator charging is used, then continuous operation is enabled, but weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous operation timeVSAvoidpower system weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The power system transitions from a static fuel tank configuration to a dynamic rechargeable battery system. The alternator charges the battery during operation, allowing the system to adapt its power availability over time. The battery can be recharged multiple times, enabling continuous operation beyond the capacity of a single fuel tank

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The alternator serves the dual purpose of powering the attachment during operation and simultaneously recharging the battery. This self-service capability allows the system to extend its operational duration by generating its own charging power during use, reducing the need for external charging infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the remote control of power equipment without manual operation, enhancing versatility and safety by allowing operators to control the equipment from a distance, improving maneuverability and control through individual wheel motor control.

Implementation Method 1

A battery, which is charged by the primary motor via an alternator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS10126741B2Remotely controlled power equipment system
Publication Date: 2018.11.13 GATES REUBEN B
  • US10126741B2 patent drawing
  • US10126741B2 patent drawing
  • US10126741B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A remotely controlled power equipment system which allows various types of power equipment to be remotely controlled by a transmitter. The remotely controlled power equipment system generally includes a base which is adapted to removably connect to one of a plurality of attachments. The base includes a pair of wheels which are each individually powered by one of a pair of drive motors. A battery, which is charged by the primary motor via an alternator, is adapted to power the drive motors. The base includes a control unit which has a receiver adapted to receive commands from a transmitter and a controller adapted to individually control each of the drive motors in response to a signal received from the transmitter. In this manner, power equipment may be remotely controlled via a transmitter without the operator needing to manually operate the power equipment.