Remote Testing Unit for High-Speed Signal Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic component testing systems are limited by their expense, bulkiness, and inability to operate effectively in harsh environments, and they struggle with transmitting high-speed signals due to constraints in signal transmission media such as wires, which restricts remote and efficient testing of high-speed electronic devices.

Innovation Solution

A remote testing system comprising a user device, a remote testing unit (RTU) with two communication modules, and a signal generation and detection module, enabling the generation and reception of test signals over a communication network to test and probe electronic components, sensors, and detectors, allowing for flexible and efficient operation of high-speed devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional specialized testing systems are used, then testing capability is provided, but the systems are expensive, bulky, and unsuitable for harsh environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetesting capabilityVSAvoidsystem portability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides testing functions into two separate units: a centralized server that performs complex signal generation and analysis, and a portable remote testing unit that only handles signal transmission and basic control. This segmentation allows the expensive, complex components to remain stationary while the portable unit can be deployed to harsh environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A communication network acts as an intermediary between the portable testing unit and the centralized server. The portable unit sends minimal control signals and receives processed test data through this intermediary, eliminating the need for bulky local processing equipment while maintaining full testing capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If electrically conducting wires are used for signal transmission, then connection is established, but signal transmission is constrained by non-instantaneous travel time and physical limitations at high speeds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmissionVSAvoidsignal transmission speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces electrical signal transmission through conducting wires with optical signal transmission through optical fibers. This substitution eliminates the physical limitations of electrical wires at high frequencies, enabling accurate transmission of multi-gigahertz test signals over longer distances with reduced attenuation and interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If remote testing is implemented, then accessibility to harsh environments is improved, but signal transmission distance and quality are constrained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental adaptabilityVSAvoidsignal transmission distance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Optical fibers replace electrical wires for signal transmission, enabling high-quality signal transmission over much longer distances. The optical transmission medium is immune to electromagnetic interference and signal degradation that plagues electrical wires, allowing portable testing units to operate effectively hundreds of feet from the device under test while maintaining signal integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS10585138B2Remote sensing and probing of high-speed electronic devices
Publication Date: 2020.03.10 AZ LIMITED LIABILITY
  • US10585138B2 patent drawing
  • US10585138B2 patent drawing
  • US10585138B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for testing and/or operating remote devices are disclosed. The embodiments provide cost-effective, convenient, and flexible means for the sensing and/or probing of remote devices. Signals generated by remote devices may be received, analyzed, logged, and displayed, i.e., enhancements to the functionalities of an oscilloscope are achieved. Signals to remote devices may be provided, i.e. enhancements to the functionalities of a wave generator, logic analyzers, bus analyzers, and the like are achieved. More particularly, enhancements to the operability, capabilities, and functionality of such previously available testing equipment, are provided, via the operation of a remote, portable, and lightweight test bed. The test bed may be operated and controlled remotely via a user-computing device. The test bed senses, probes, and/or controls a remote device and test data is generated and/or acquired. The test data is provided to the user-computing device for analysis, visualization, and test report generation.