Remote UE PC5 RLC Entity Management for 5G Sidelink Relay Reselection

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the context of 5G NR sidelink relaying, user equipment (UE) faces communication disruptions due to incorrect association of PC5 RLC entities with relay UE, leading to failed SRB1 message transmission between remote UE and the base station during RRC connection resume processes, especially after relay reselection occurs.

Innovation Solution

The method involves remote UE initiating an RRC connection resume process, determining the presence and correctness of the PC5 RLC entity for SRB1, and either establishing or re-establishing it to ensure association with the current serving relay UE, releasing the entity if necessary, and applying default configurations for proper transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the remote UE maintains the existing PC5 RLC entity for SRB1 after relay reselection, then the device complexity is reduced, but the communication reliability deteriorates because the RLC entity corresponds to the wrong relay UE

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomplexity of RLC entity managementVSAvoidreliability of SRB1 message transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by checking the correspondence between the PC5 RLC entity and the current serving relay UE before resuming SRB1 transmission. The remote UE performs a determination step to verify whether the existing RLC entity corresponds to the new relay UE after relay reselection, and only resumes transmission when correspondence is confirmed, preventing communication failures in advance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by using the L2 ID of the current serving relay UE to verify the destination address in the PC5 RLC entity. The system continuously monitors and checks whether the RLC entity's destination address matches the current relay UE's L2 ID, providing feedback to determine whether to maintain or re-establish the RLC entity, ensuring reliable communication

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the remote UE re-establishes the PC5 RLC entity for SRB1 after relay reselection, then the communication reliability is improved, but the loss of time increases due to the additional setup process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of SRB1 message transmissionVSAvoidtime for RRC connection resume
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary verification of the PC5 RLC entity's correspondence with the current serving relay UE before deciding to re-establish the entity. By checking the L2 ID match in advance, the system avoids unnecessary re-establishment operations, reducing time loss while ensuring reliability when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies dynamics by making the RLC entity management flexible and adaptive. The system dynamically determines whether to maintain or re-establish the PC5 RLC entity based on the correspondence check result, optimizing the balance between reliability and time efficiency according to the actual relay reselection scenario

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20240292484A1Method performed by user equipment and user equipment
Publication Date: 2024.08.29 SHARP KK
  • US20240292484A1 patent drawing
  • US20240292484A1 patent drawing
  • US20240292484A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided in the present invention are a method performed by user equipment and user equipment. The method comprises the following steps: remote UE initiating an RRC connection resume process, and determining whether there is a PC5 RLC entity for SRB1; and if there is no PC5 RLC entity for SRB1, the remote UE establishing a PC5 RLC entity for SRB1; or, if there is a PC5 RLC entity for SRB1, the remote UE re-establishing the PC5 RLC entity, and further determining whether the re-established PC5 RLC entity corresponds to a current serving relay UE, or corresponds to a destination address targeting the current serving relay, wherein, if no correspondence is found, the remote UE associates the re-established PC5 RLC entity with the current serving relay UE, or associates same with the destination address targeting the current serving relay.