Remote Video Inspection System for Underwater Steel Piles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for inspecting epoxy coatings on underwater steel piles require human dive teams, exposing them to hazards and being inefficient, with high operational costs and limited construction pace.

Innovation Solution

A system of remotely operated video cameras mounted on a frame, allowing for simultaneous inspection of the entire circumference of steel piles, using spaced cameras, wheels for smooth movement, and strategically placed lights, enabling remote QC inspections without human exposure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If human dive teams are used for inspection, then inspection quality control can be performed, but safety risks and operational costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection quality controlVSAvoidsafety risks to divers
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses video cameras to create visual copies of the pile surfaces instead of requiring human divers to physically inspect them. The cameras capture images that can be analyzed later, providing the same inspection quality control function without exposing humans to underwater hazards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical system of human divers physically swimming and inspecting piles with a remote-operated camera system. This substitution eliminates the safety risks to divers while maintaining inspection capabilities through automated image capture and analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If human dive teams are used for inspection, then inspection can be performed, but operational costs and time consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinspection quality controlVSAvoidinspection efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By capturing visual copies of all pile surfaces through cameras, the system enables parallel processing and analysis of multiple piles simultaneously, dramatically improving inspection efficiency compared to sequential manual inspection by divers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The camera system can autonomously navigate and capture images of piles without requiring continuous human intervention. The automated operation reduces labor costs and allows inspections to proceed faster, improving overall productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If single camera inspection is used, then equipment complexity is reduced, but inspection completeness is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera system simplicityVSAvoidinspection completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The inspection system is segmented into multiple camera units, each responsible for capturing images of specific portions of the pile. This segmentation allows complete coverage of the entire pile surface while keeping each individual camera relatively simple in design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple camera views are merged together to create a complete inspection record of the entire pile. By combining the data from several cameras positioned at different locations, the system achieves comprehensive inspection coverage that would be impossible with a single camera.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10495583B2Video camera inspection system
Publication Date: 2019.12.03 QUANTA ASSOCIATES LP
  • US10495583B2 patent drawing
  • US10495583B2 patent drawing
  • US10495583B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The system enables remote inspection of an object, such as an underwater steel pile, using a plurality of video cameras. The cameras are positioned on a frame along a plane substantially perpendicular to the axis of the object and spaced apart so as to enable inspection of the circumference of the object. Moving the frame along the surface of the object enables a video of the entire surface area of the object to be made. A plurality of wheels are mounted to the frame to provide rolling contact with the surface of the object and to cause the cameras to remain a fixed distance from the surface of the object. A plurality of springs are mounted between the frame and the wheels to further ensure smooth movement of the frame. A plurality of lights mounted to the frame illuminate the surface of the object during the inspection process.