Remote Microphone Volume Limiting for Quiet Media Playback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Media devices often produce audio output volumes that can disturb others, particularly in unsupervised scenarios or during specific times, such as early mornings or late nights, leading to annoyance or disturbance for household members or neighbors.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that uses a remotely located microphone to detect audio output levels from media devices, compares them to a predefined maximum volume limit, and generates a command to reduce the volume when exceeded, allowing for user-defined time-based volume limitations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If user controls volume freely without supervision, then ease of operation is improved, but harmful noise disturbance to others increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevolume control freedomVSAvoidnoise disturbance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses a microphone to detect the actual audio output from the media presentation device and feeds this information back to a controller. The controller compares the detected sound level against a predetermined maximum volume threshold and automatically generates volume limit commands when the threshold is exceeded, creating a closed-loop feedback system that prevents harmful noise without requiring constant user supervision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The volume limiting system operates autonomously by automatically detecting audio levels, comparing them to thresholds, and adjusting volume without requiring user intervention. The controller self-manages the volume control function by generating and transmitting volume limit commands to the media presentation device based on real-time acoustic feedback

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Object-generated harmful factors

If volume is limited during specific periods, then harmful noise disturbance is reduced, but adaptability to different usage scenarios decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenoise disturbanceVSAvoidvolume control flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts volume limits based on time-of-day parameters. Different maximum volume thresholds are applied at different times: a first (stricter) volume limit during nighttime hours when disturbance is more harmful, and a second (more permissive) volume limit during daytime hours. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to balance noise prevention with usage flexibility according to contextual conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively limits audio output during specified periods, ensuring that volume levels do not disturb others, allowing users to set volume restrictions based on specific times or recurring events, thus enhancing household peace and minimizing noise disturbances.

Implementation Method 1

An exemplary embodiment detects a sound using a microphone, wherein the sound corresponds to an audio output of at least one controlled media presentation device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicrophone transduction:

Data Source

PatentUS9442692B2Apparatus, systems and methods for limiting output volume of a media presentation device
Publication Date: 2016.09.13 DISH TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US9442692B2 patent drawing
  • US9442692B2 patent drawing
  • US9442692B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Volume limiting systems and methods are operable to limit volume output from media presentation devices. An exemplary embodiment detects a sound using a microphone, wherein the sound corresponds to an audio output of at least one controlled media presentation device, and wherein the microphone is remotely located from the at least one controlled media presentation device; compares a level of the detected sound with a predefined maximum volume limit; generates a volume output limit command in response to the detected sound exceeding the predefined maximum volume limit; and communicates the volume output limit command to the media presentation device. The media presentation device then reduces a volume level of its audio output. In some instances, volume may be limited during user specified periods.