Removable Airbrush Spray Head for Clog Management

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Media applicators, such as airbrushes, often clog due to narrow passages and high gas flow velocity, requiring frequent cleaning or replacement, which is time-consuming and results in wasted media and increased expenses, especially when switching between different colors or types of media.

Innovation Solution

A media applicator with a removable spray head that includes a nozzle portion in fluid communication with a media tube, allowing pressurized gas to draw media from the reservoir into a discharge tube, enabling easy detachment and replacement of the spray head without disconnecting the airbrush body from the media reservoir or gas source.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the nozzle passages are made narrow to achieve fine spray control, then the spray precision is improved, but the nozzle becomes prone to clogging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespray precisionVSAvoidnozzle clogging resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The spray system is divided into separate components: a removable spray head containing the nozzle can be detached from the airbrush body. This segmentation allows the nozzle to be easily replaced when clogged, maintaining spray precision while solving the clogging problem through component separation rather than changing the nozzle geometry itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If the airbrush is cleaned frequently to prevent clogging, then the reliability is improved, but the productivity decreases due to time loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclogging preventionVSAvoidoperational time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The spray head is extracted as a separate, removable component from the airbrush body. When clogging occurs, instead of cleaning the entire airbrush, only the spray head needs to be removed and replaced, dramatically reducing maintenance time and preserving productivity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The spray head is designed as a consumable component that can be easily replaced rather than cleaned and reused. This approach treats the spray head as a short-lived component that ensures reliable performance until clogging occurs, then is quickly swapped out, minimizing downtime and maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Reliability

If the entire airbrush body is replaced when changing media types, then the reliability is improved, but the loss of substance increases due to media waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedia application consistencyVSAvoidmedia waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The airbrush system is segmented into a reusable body and a removable spray head. When changing media types, only the spray head containing the contaminated nozzle needs to be replaced, while the main body with the remaining media can be retained. This dramatically reduces media waste while ensuring consistent performance with each new spray head.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The airbrush body is designed as a universal platform that can accommodate multiple spray heads for different media types. The body remains a multi-functional component that can be reused across different applications, while only the spray head needs to be changed, reducing both waste and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Productivity

If replaceable nozzles are used to avoid cleaning, then the productivity is improved, but the device complexity increases due to multiple nozzle types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechangeover timeVSAvoidnozzle management
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spray head combines the nozzle with its mounting structure and connection interface into a single integrated component. This merging simplifies the replacement process - the entire assembly is swapped as one unit rather than requiring separate handling of nozzles, mounts, and connections, thereby improving productivity without significantly increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design allows for quick and easy replacement of spray heads, reducing the need for frequent cleaning, minimizing waste, and enabling the same airbrush body to be used with different media types by simply swapping the spray head, while maintaining consistent media flow and atomization.

Implementation Method 1

pressurized gas flow from the first passage through the lumen draws a media contained in the media reservoir through the media tube into the discharge tube, and from the discharge tube into a flow of pressurized gas exiting the lumen of the nozzle portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBernoulli effect: Bernoulli Effect

Data Source

PatentEP3508278B1Cosmetic air brush
Publication Date: 2022.04.13 DAH CHERNG STATIONERY
  • EP3508278B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3508278B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3508278B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A media applicator (100) includes an airbrush body (102) couplable to a reservoir (104) and defining a passage (148) for conducting a gas, and a spray head (116) couplable to the airbrush body (102). The spray head (116) has a nozzle portion (120) in fluid communication with a media tube (122) extending into the reservoir (104), the nozzle portion (120) defining a lumen (142) in fluid communication with the passage (148) when the spray head (116) is coupled to the airbrush body (102). The nozzle portion (120) further includes a discharge tube (136) in fluid communication with the media tube (122), and situated such that gas flow from the passage (148) through the lumen (142) draws a media (106) contained in the reservoir (104) through the media tube (122) into the discharge tube (136), and from the discharge tube (136) into a flow of gas exiting the lumen (142) of the nozzle portion (120). The spray head (116) is detachable from the airbrush body (102) to allow the nozzle portion (120) to be carried away with the spray head (116).