Removable Appendage Controller for Hand Puppet Jaw Actuation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The barrier to entry for ventriloquism is high due to expensive conventional ventriloquist figures and the steep learning curve for manipulating their controls, and operating hand puppets as ventriloquist figures is awkward and uncomfortable, limiting their use for ventriloquism.

Innovation Solution

A removable device that controls a hand puppet by inserting appendages into its superior and inferior cavities, allowing the jaw to open and close while keeping the top portion of the head stationary, enabling more realistic mouth movements and comfortable operation, and can be used with multiple hand puppets.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional ventriloquist figures are used, then more realistic mouth movements are achieved, but the cost increases and the learning curve becomes steeper

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemouth movement realismVSAvoidcontrol manipulation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The device is divided into two separate appendages: a first appendage that remains stationary in the superior cavity and a second appendage that rotates in the inferior cavity. This segmentation allows the jaw to move independently while the top of the head stays fixed, creating realistic mouth movements without requiring complex multi-control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of moving the entire head or using multiple controls to achieve mouth movement, the invention inverts the approach by keeping the superior cavity stationary and rotating only the inferior cavity appendage. This simplified inversion reduces control complexity while maintaining movement realism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Adaptability or versatility

If hand puppets are operated conventionally for ventriloquism, then the puppeteer can use hand puppets instead of expensive ventriloquist figures, but the operation becomes awkward and uncomfortable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehand puppet versatilityVSAvoidoperation comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The removable device acts as an intermediary mechanism between the puppeteer's hand and the hand puppet's mouth. By inserting the device into the puppet's head cavities, it mediates the control process, allowing the puppeteer to operate the puppet comfortably from a distance while the device handles the precise mouth movement mechanics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention adds a rotational dimension to hand puppet control by rotating the second appendage in the inferior cavity. This rotational movement mechanism transforms the traditional linear hand insertion control into a more ergonomic rotational control that can be operated comfortably without inserting the arm deep into the puppet body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Device complexity

If the first appendage rotates along with the second appendage, then the control mechanism is simpler, but the mouth movement becomes less realistic as the top portion of the head moves

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol mechanism simplicityVSAvoidmouth movement realism
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The control mechanism is segmented into two independent appendages with different degrees of freedom. The first appendage in the superior cavity is constrained to remain substantially stationary, while the second appendage in the inferior cavity is free to rotate. This segmentation creates the realistic effect of jaw movement against a fixed skull, mimicking actual human anatomy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different parts of the control mechanism have different mobility characteristics tailored to their specific functions. The first appendage is designed with high rigidity and minimal rotation to represent the stationary top of the head, while the second appendage is designed with rotational freedom to represent the mobile jaw. This local differentiation of mechanical properties achieves anatomical realism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11590429B2Removable device for control of a hand puppet
Publication Date: 2023.02.28 LOVIK CRAIG JOHN
  • US11590429B2 patent drawing
  • US11590429B2 patent drawing
  • US11590429B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A removable device for control of a hand puppet is described. A hand puppet includes a head having a superior cavity and an inferior cavity that corresponds to the jaw of the hand puppet. A first appendage of the removable device is configured to be inserted into the superior cavity, and a second appendage of the removable device is configured to be inserted into the inferior cavity. Further, a control of the removable device is configured to control rotation of the second appendage such that the second appendage causes the hand puppet's mouth to open and close by moving the jaw.