Removable Battery Mounting for Cordless Convertible Stick Vacuums

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing handheld/stick vacuums become less versatile when converted to cordless versions due to the added mass of battery packs, which affects their lightweight and portable design.

Innovation Solution

A cordless convertible handheld/stick vacuum design where the battery pack is removably mounted and electrically connected to the handheld unit and surface cleaning head, allowing for minimal weight addition while maintaining versatility by being capable of being used as both a stick vacuum and a handheld device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a battery pack is added to create a cordless vacuum, then the vacuum gains cordless mobility, but the added mass reduces versatility and increases weight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecordless mobilityVSAvoidvacuum mass
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The battery pack is designed as a separate, removable module that can be independently attached to or removed from the handheld unit. This segmentation allows the battery weight to be added only when cordless operation is needed, and removed when lightweight handling is prioritized, thus resolving the contradiction between cordless mobility and weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a static configuration to a dynamic one where the battery pack can be easily repositioned between the handheld unit and the base station. This dynamic reconfigurability allows the vacuum to adapt its weight and functionality based on operational needs, maintaining versatility while enabling cordless operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If the battery pack is permanently integrated, then the vacuum structure is simplified, but versatility is reduced as it cannot be easily reconfigured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevacuum structureVSAvoidconfiguration flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the vacuum into modular components with standardized interfaces, the system achieves both structural simplicity and configuration flexibility. The removable battery pack with standardized mounting interfaces allows easy reconfiguration without complex assembly procedures, resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The battery pack is designed with universal mounting capabilities that allow it to be attached to different vacuum configurations (handheld mode, docked mode). This multi-functionality enables the same battery component to serve various operational modes, maintaining versatility while keeping the overall system design relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Weight of moving object

If the battery pack is made compact, then the handheld unit remains lightweight, but the battery capacity may be limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandheld unit weightVSAvoidbattery runtime
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The battery capacity issue is resolved by moving the solution to a different dimension - instead of increasing handheld battery size (which would increase weight), the system provides a larger battery capacity at the base station. The handheld unit remains lightweight with a compact battery, while extended runtime is achieved by docking at the base station to recharge, thus resolving the contradiction between weight and runtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10531771B2Surface cleaning apparatus with cordless convertible handheld configuration
Publication Date: 2020.01.14 SHARKNINJA OPERATING LLC
  • US10531771B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an embodiment, a surface cleaning apparatus is disclosed. The surface cleaning apparatus including a surface cleaning head, a handheld unit, at least one tube configured to be removably coupled between the handheld unit and the surface cleaning head such that an air flow path is formed from the surface cleaning head through the tube to the handheld unit, and a battery pack electrically connected to the handheld unit and configured to be removably mounted to the surface cleaning head, to the tube, and/or to the handheld unit.