Removable Control Attachment for Safe Power Adapter Upgrades

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Solution Overview

Problem

Homeowners face challenges in easily and safely replacing power adapters, particularly in-wall installed ones, due to the risk of electrical shock and the need for professional installation, and there is a lack of flexibility in initial placement of power adapters in new constructions, leading to costly and time-consuming changes later on.

Innovation Solution

A control attachment system that can be coupled to a power adapter, featuring contact elements, actuators, a control circuit, and a wireless communication circuit, allowing for wireless control of power and fan speed, and enabling easy modification of power adapter functionality without physical replacement, using a common interface for various control signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a power adapter is replaced to change functionality, then the desired control features can be achieved, but the installation cost and time increase due to professional installation requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower adapter functionalityVSAvoidinstallation cost and time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The power adapter system is divided into two separable components: a fixed power adapter unit installed in the wall and a removable control attachment that can be easily swapped. This segmentation allows the control attachment to be replaced without disturbing the installed power adapter, enabling functionality changes while avoiding costly professional installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A control attachment serves as an intermediary component between the power adapter and the load. This intermediary contains the control circuitry and can be easily replaced to change functionality, while the power adapter itself remains fixed and requires no reinstallation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of time

If a power adapter is replaced by a homeowner, then installation time and cost are reduced, but the risk of electrical shock and improper installation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation timeVSAvoidinstallation safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By separating the power adapter from the control attachment, the system allows homeowners to safely replace only the control attachment, which does not require contact with electrical wiring. This maintains installation speed while eliminating safety risks associated with electrical work.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control functionality is extracted from the power adapter into a separate control attachment. This extraction allows the control attachment to be replaced without touching electrical components, removing the safety hazard while preserving the ability to change functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of manufacture

If power adapters are initially placed during new construction, then installation is convenient, but the ability to change placement later is limited due to wiring constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinitial installation convenienceVSAvoidplacement flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system separates the fixed power adapter from the removable control attachment, allowing the control attachment to be changed or relocated independently. This enables placement flexibility after construction without requiring changes to the electrical wiring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control attachment serves as a universal interface that can be moved between different power adapter locations. This multi-functionality allows the same control attachment to work with multiple power adapters, providing flexibility in placement and configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Adaptability or versatility

If a complete power adapter is replaced to add control features, then full functionality is achieved, but the expense and complexity of installation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol featuresVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the power control functionality into a simple fixed power adapter and a separate control attachment containing all control features. This segmentation reduces installation complexity because only the control attachment needs to be handled, not the entire power adapter assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control attachment acts as an intermediary that adds control features without requiring changes to the installed power adapter. This intermediary approach provides full functionality while keeping the installation process simple and straightforward.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12004278B1Control attachment configured to be coupled to a power adapter to control power provided to a load
Publication Date: 2024.06.04 SMART POWER PARTNERS LLC
  • US12004278B1 patent drawing
  • US12004278B1 patent drawing
  • US12004278B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A control attachment configured to be coupled to a power adapter to control power provided to a load is described. The control attachment may comprise a first plurality of contact elements having a first contact element to receive power from the power adapter; a first actuator configured to control power applied to the load by the power adapter; a second actuator configured to control a speed of a fan controlled by the control attachment; a control circuit coupled to the second actuator; and a wireless communication circuit coupled to the control circuit; wherein wireless communication circuit generates wireless control signals in response to an actuation of the second actuator.