Handling Arrangement for Removable Electrical Control Elements

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical power systems lack a secure and reliable handling arrangement for the installation and removal of removable control elements, particularly in remote locations where tools are needed to access these components, leading to potential drops and inaccurate insertions.

Innovation Solution

A handling arrangement utilizing a keyed end adapter with elongated wings and a movable drive plunger, providing both visual and tactile feedback for secure attachment and detachment, along with guiding structures and latch mechanisms to ensure positive engagement and disengagement of removable controls within a base unit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If removable control elements are installed in electrical devices, then device functionality and ease of maintenance are improved, but secure attachment and reliable retention become problematic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of maintenanceVSAvoidsecure attachment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control element is segmented into distinct functional modules (control circuit board, connector, housing) that can be independently replaced. The handling tool is segmented with separate functional components including engagement arms, compression springs, and release mechanisms, allowing specialized functions for each stage of the replacement process while maintaining overall system reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A specialized handling tool acts as an intermediary between the operator and the control element. This tool provides secure engagement through complementary geometric features (elongated wings matching recesses), mechanical retention via compression springs and latches, and controlled release mechanisms, thereby ensuring reliable attachment and retention during maintenance operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If handling tools are used for remote access, then ease of operation is improved, but risk of dropping controls and inaccurate insertion increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote access capabilityVSAvoidsecure handling
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The handling tool employs asymmetric geometric features including elongated wings with specific profiles that complement corresponding recesses in the control element. This asymmetric design provides unique engagement geometry that prevents misalignment and inaccurate insertion, while the elongated shape offers extended leverage for remote operation without increasing drop risk

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The handling mechanism incorporates compression springs that provide tactile feedback to the operator during engagement and release operations. The springs compress during insertion to indicate proper seating, and expand during release to signal secure detachment, enabling accurate operation even in remote locations without visual confirmation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If visual and tactile feedback mechanisms are added, then insertion accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsertion accuracyVSAvoidfeedback mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The handling tool employs passive mechanical feedback mechanisms that automatically provide tactile information through spring compression and expansion. The geometric interlocking features self-align and self-confirm proper insertion through tactile cues, eliminating the need for active sensors, electronics, or complex control systems while maintaining high insertion accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8022318B2Arrangement for removable control elements
Publication Date: 2011.09.20 S&C ELECTRIC CO
  • US8022318B2 patent drawing
  • US8022318B2 patent drawing
  • US8022318B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An arrangement is provided for the overall handling of removable controls for an electrical device including the installation and removal of controls from a base or other housing portion of the overall device, e.g. an overhead switch utilized in electrical power distribution/transmission. The arrangement includes facilities for selectively securing or releasing the controls with respect to cooperating housing portions of the device. An operating member is provided with provisions for cooperating with the controls for securing and releasing the control with respect to the operating member. In a preferred arrangement, the controls have separate control functions.