Removable Vacuum Dust Collector With Cyclone Dust Compression

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional dust collectors in vacuum cleaners face issues with dust circulation and low density storage, leading to frequent emptying and reduced separation efficiency due to dust settling at the bottom of the container, causing blockages and inefficient operation.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a dust collector with compressing plates that rotate within the dust container to compress dust, reducing its volume and increasing storage capacity, while preventing dust from rising back into the cyclone and improving separation efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If dust is stored in the dust container without compression, then the dust can be easily emptied, but the storage capacity is reduced and frequent emptying is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust storage capacityVSAvoidease of emptying
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by compressing dust to alter its physical state from loose to compact. The compressing plate mechanically reduces the volume of dust particles and increases their density, allowing more dust to be stored in the same container space. This parameter transformation resolves the contradiction by maximizing storage capacity while maintaining manageable emptying operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics through the movable compressing plate that can be selectively activated. The compressing plate moves to compress dust when storage capacity is needed, and can be repositioned or removed when emptying is required. This dynamic mechanism allows the system to adapt between maximizing storage and facilitating easy emptying based on operational needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of manufacture

If dust is allowed to settle at the bottom of the container, then the dust storage is simple, but the dust blocks the cyclone and reduces separation efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of dust storageVSAvoidseparation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by compressing dust before it can settle and block the cyclone. The compressing plate is positioned to compress dust accumulations proactively, preventing them from rising and blocking the cyclone separation mechanism. This preliminary compression action maintains separation efficiency while keeping the storage structure simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary anti-action by using the compressing plate to counteract the natural settling tendency of dust. Before dust can accumulate in a way that would block the cyclone, the compressing plate applies compression force to keep dust particles compacted and prevent them from rising into the cyclone area, thus maintaining reliable separation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Reliability

If the dust container is emptied frequently to maintain low dust levels, then the separation efficiency is maintained, but the productivity is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation efficiencyVSAvoidvacuum operation continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by transforming the physical state of dust from loose to compressed, thereby increasing the storage capacity of the dust container. This allows the vacuum cleaner to operate for longer periods before emptying is required, maintaining productivity while the compressing mechanism ensures separation efficiency is not compromised by dust blockages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements continuity of useful action by enabling the vacuum cleaner to operate continuously for extended periods. The dust compressing mechanism maximizes storage capacity, reducing the frequency of emptying operations and maintaining continuous vacuuming productivity. The system maintains separation efficiency throughout extended operation by preventing dust blockages through compression.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively maximizes dust storage capacity, prevents dust blockages, and enhances the separation efficiency by maintaining a dense, compressed state within the container, allowing for less frequent emptying and improved vacuum performance.

Implementation Method 1

The upper portion of the dust container 11 forms a cyclone that uses a difference in centrifugal force on the air and the dust (the cyclone principle) to separate the dust from the air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCyclone principle: Cyclone Separation

Implementation Method 2

uses a difference in centrifugal force on the air and the dust (the cyclone principle) to separate the dust from the air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 3

a dust collector with compressing plates that rotate within the dust container to compress dust, reducing its volume and increasing storage capacity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical compression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS8060979B2Vacuum cleaner with removable dust collector, and methods of operating the same
Publication Date: 2011.11.22 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8060979B2 patent drawing
  • US8060979B2 patent drawing
  • US8060979B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vacuum cleaner includes a dust collector that compresses dust stored inside a dust container to minimize the volume of the dust. The dust collector would include one or more pressing plates that are used to compress the dust stored in dust collector. Various methods are used to control movements of the movable pressing plates to facilitate the compression operations. Also, various methods are used to determine when the dust collector is full and needs to be emptied.