Removable Damping Mechanism for Cabinet Hinge Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing damping mechanisms for cabinet hinge assemblies are difficult to install and remove without industrial tools, leading to increased costs and limitations in user flexibility, as they are typically permanently attached and require significant force for assembly and removal.

Innovation Solution

A damping mechanism with a damper cover assembly featuring magnetic or flex-tab connection members that allow for a removable mechanical connection to the hinge cup, enabling easy installation and removal by hand without damaging the parts, using magnets or flex-tabs that can be press-fit or clipped into place.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If damping mechanisms are pre-installed in hinge cups by manufacturers using hydraulic rams, then the damping mechanism is securely attached, but the installation process requires industrial tools and significant force, limiting user flexibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment strengthVSAvoidinstallation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The damping mechanism is divided into separate components: a damper body and a retaining ring that can be independently assembled. The retaining ring segments the attachment function, allowing it to be pressed onto the hinge cup separately from the main damper body, enabling tool-free installation while maintaining secure attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The retaining ring acts as an intermediary component between the damping mechanism and the hinge cup. It provides the mechanical interface for attachment, allowing the damper body to be securely fixed without requiring direct force application to the entire assembly, thus enabling easy user installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Strength

If damping mechanisms are permanently attached to hinge cups, then secure attachment is achieved, but removal requires industrial tools and may damage parts, reducing adaptability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveattachment strengthVSAvoidremovability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment system transitions from a static permanent bond to a dynamic reversible connection. The retaining ring can be easily removed by hand, allowing the damping mechanism to be detached and reattached or replaced, providing adaptability while maintaining secure attachment during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The retaining ring design allows for easy discarding of the old damping mechanism and recovery of the hinge cup for reuse. The ring can be removed by hand, enabling users to replace dampers or remove them entirely without damaging the hinge cup, thus providing versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Reliability

If damping mechanisms are included with every hinge assembly, then complete damping functionality is provided, but costs increase and over-damping occurs for larger doors with multiple hinges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamping functionalityVSAvoidconfiguration flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge cup is designed with a universal retaining ring groove that can accommodate damping mechanisms or remain empty depending on needs. This universal design allows the same hinge cup to serve both damped and non-damped applications, providing configuration flexibility while maintaining damping functionality where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The damping configuration is made dynamic and adjustable rather than fixed. Users can install or remove damping mechanisms based on specific door requirements, allowing adaptation to different door sizes and weights, preventing over-damping on larger doors while providing damping where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates cost-effective and efficient damping mechanism installation and removal, allowing users to adjust damping levels without tools, enhancing user accessibility and reducing the need for multiple hinge assemblies.

Implementation Method 1

The at least one connection member of the damper cover assembly comprises at least one magnet. When the damping mechanism is press-fit into the hinge cup, the magnet(s) of the damper cover assembly provide a magnetic connection between the damping mechanism and the metal hinge cup.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetism: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

The flex-tab comprises a first portion adapted to be received and retained in the receptacle, a second portion, spaced apart from the first portion, that abuts a front surface of the damper cover, and a third portion connecting the first and second portions.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11242706B2Removable damping mechanism and cabinet hinge assembly including same
Publication Date: 2022.02.08 GRASS AMERICA INC
  • US11242706B2 patent drawing
  • US11242706B2 patent drawing
  • US11242706B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A damping mechanism is provided, including a damper housing, a damping assembly provided within the damper housing, and a damper cover assembly fitted to at least a portion of the damper housing. The damper cover assembly includes a damper cover and at least one connection member attached thereto. A recess is provided on a rearward side of the damper cover, and at least one receptacle is provided, defining an opening on a bottom surface of the damper cover and being adapted to receive and retain therein at least a portion of the at least one connection member of the damper cover assembly. The recess of the damper cover and the connection member of the damper cover assembly are cooperatively adapted to provide a mechanical connection between the damping mechanism and a hinge cup of a hinge assembly in a removable manner.