Removable Denture Milling with Integrated Artificial Teeth

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional CAD/CAM technologies for manufacturing removable dentures face challenges in accurately joining artificial teeth to the denture base and maintaining occlusal relationship reproducibility, leading to issues with restoration accuracy and aesthetics.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the production of three-dimensional data for denture bases and artificial teeth, followed by arranging artificial teeth in a frame body, filling with base resin, and milling the denture using a milling device to create a firmly joined and aesthetically pleasing removable denture.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If artificial teeth and denture base are manufactured separately and then joined, then manufacturing flexibility is improved, but joining accuracy and occlusal relationship reproducibility deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing flexibilityVSAvoidjoining accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the artificial teeth and denture base into a single integrated block structure before final separation. The artificial teeth are formed as an integral part of the denture base block, ensuring precise spatial relationships and occlusal contacts are maintained throughout the manufacturing process, eliminating joining errors while preserving manufacturing flexibility through subsequent separation and attachment steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Manufacturing precision

If artificial teeth are individually manufactured and joined to denture base, then manufacturing precision of individual teeth is improved, but aesthetics and firmness of joining deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverestoration accuracy of artificial toothVSAvoidaesthetics of individual artificial teeth
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple artificial teeth with the denture base into a single integrated block structure during manufacturing. This integration ensures that the aesthetic surfaces of individual teeth are continuously formed without interruption or additional joining steps, maintaining high aesthetic quality while preserving the manufacturing precision of each tooth through digital design and controlled material removal processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If denture base and artificial teeth are joined after separate manufacturing, then ease of manufacture is improved, but firmness of joining deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of joining manufactured partsVSAvoidfirmness of joining artificial teeth to denture base
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges artificial teeth and denture base into a single monolithic block structure during the manufacturing process. This integration eliminates weak joining interfaces by creating continuous material flow between teeth and base, ensuring maximum firmness and strength. The block can subsequently be separated and reassembled with precision, maintaining both ease of manufacture and joining firmness through the integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the manufacturing of high-quality removable dentures with improved restoration accuracy and aesthetics by ensuring precise joining of artificial teeth to the denture base and maintaining occlusal relationship reproducibility.

Implementation Method 1

a milling step of milling the removable denture in which the artificial teeth are arranged on the denture base, by milling, based on the removable denture data, the resin block using a milling device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMilling: Abrasion

Data Source

PatentUS12004915B2Method of manufacturing removable denture, removable denture, and removable denture manufacturing apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.06.11 NAT UNIV CORP TOKYO MEDICAL & DENTAL UNIV
  • US12004915B2 patent drawing
  • US12004915B2 patent drawing
  • US12004915B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Removable denture data of a removable denture is produced, and disk frame data of a disk frame in which the removable denture is accommodated is produced, thereby building the disk frame based on the disk frame data. Next, a resin disk in which artificial teeth are embedded is produced by arranging the artificial teeth in the disk frame and curing a base resin, and a denture base is milled by milling the resin disk based on the removable denture data, thereby manufacturing the removable denture in which a base side of the artificial teeth is embedded in the denture base. As a result, artificial teeth having an excellent aesthetics may be used, it is possible to firmly join the artificial teeth and the denture base to each other, and it is possible to manufacture a removable denture with a favorable restoration accuracy of the artificial teeth.