Removable Vacuum Dust Collector With Rotating Dust Compression Plates

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional dust collectors in vacuum cleaners face issues with dust circulation and low density storage, leading to inefficient separation and frequent emptying, as collected dust settles and circulates within the container, blocking the cyclone and requiring frequent emptying to maintain efficient operation.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a dust collector with compressing plates that rotate within the dust container to compress dust, reducing its volume and increasing storage capacity, while preventing dust from rising into the cyclone and improving separation efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If dust is collected in the dust container using conventional cyclone separation, then dust separation is achieved, but dust circulates and settles at low density requiring frequent emptying

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust storage capacityVSAvoidtime between emptying operations
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the physical state of dust from loose settled particles to compressed dense particles by applying mechanical compression force. Compressing plates are moved to compress the dust against the container wall, transforming the dust from a low-density settled state to a high-density compacted state, thereby increasing storage capacity and reducing emptying frequency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically compresses dust during vacuum operation without requiring user intervention. The compression mechanism is driven by the vacuum motor itself, utilizing the motor's rotation to drive the compression plates, making the dust compaction process self-service and integrated into normal vacuum operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Quantity of substance

If dust circulates along inner walls during operation, then dust is temporarily stored, but cyclone separation efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust storage in containerVSAvoidcyclone separation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The compression plates perform preliminary action by compressing dust during vacuum operation before the dust can accumulate and block the cyclone. This proactive compression prevents dust from rising and interfering with the cyclone separation process, maintaining separation efficiency while storing dust

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The compression mechanism operates continuously during vacuum operation, maintaining constant pressure on the dust to prevent it from rising. This continuous useful action ensures that dust remains compacted and does not interfere with cyclone separation, sustaining both storage capacity and separation efficiency throughout operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances dust collection capacity, prevents dust from blocking the cyclone, and allows for easier emptying of the dust container, maintaining efficient vacuum operation with reduced frequency of emptying.

Implementation Method 1

The upper portion of the dust container 11 forms a cyclone that uses a difference in centrifugal force on the air and the dust (the cyclone principle) to separate the dust from the air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCyclone principle: Cyclone Separation

Implementation Method 2

uses a difference in centrifugal force on the air and the dust (the cyclone principle) to separate the dust from the air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 3

a dust collector with compressing plates that rotate within the dust container to compress dust, reducing its volume and increasing storage capacity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical compression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS8240001B2Vacuum cleaner with removable dust collector, and methods of operating the same
Publication Date: 2012.08.14 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US8240001B2 patent drawing
  • US8240001B2 patent drawing
  • US8240001B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vacuum cleaner includes a dust collector that compresses dust stored inside a dust container to minimize the volume of the dust. The dust collector would include one or more pressing plates that are used to compress the dust stored in dust collector. Various methods are used to control movements of the movable pressing plates to facilitate the compression operations. Also, various methods are used to determine when the dust collector is full and needs to be emptied.