Removable Flow Passage Unit for Rapid Fluid Change

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pressure sensors with integrated flow passages are inefficient and unsafe for rapid fluid changes, particularly in medical applications, as they require lengthy washing and may not completely remove residual liquids.

Innovation Solution

A pressure detecting device with a removably mounted flow passage unit, utilizing a mounting mechanism that aligns positioning features to ensure proper orientation and contact between pressure detecting and transmitting surfaces, eliminating the need for washing and enhancing safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the flow passage is integrated with the pressure detecting unit, then the device structure is simplified, but the flow passage cannot be completely sanitized and requires lengthy washing operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidsanitization completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flow passage unit is divided from the pressure detecting unit into a separate, removable component. This segmentation allows the flow passage unit to be completely removed for sterilization or replacement, ensuring complete sanitization while maintaining a relatively simple overall device structure through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If the flow passage is integrated with the pressure detecting unit, then the device structure is simplified, but the operation time for changing fluid increases due to washing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structureVSAvoidoperation time for changing fluid
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the flow passage unit as a removable component, the system eliminates the time-consuming washing operation. The flow passage unit can be quickly removed and replaced with a sterilized unit, dramatically reducing the time required for fluid changes while keeping the device structure simple through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The flow passage unit can be designed as a disposable or frequently replaceable component. After use, it is discarded or sterilized externally, and a new unit is mounted on the pressure detecting unit. This approach eliminates washing time and ensures complete sanitization, with the simple device structure maintained through standardized mounting interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Productivity

If the flow passage unit is removably mounted, then the rapidity of fluid changes is improved, but the device complexity increases due to mounting mechanism

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverapidity of fluid changesVSAvoidmounting mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting mechanism is designed as a simple, standardized interface that separates the flow passage unit from the pressure detecting unit. This segmentation enables rapid attachment and detachment operations while keeping the mounting mechanism itself simple and easy to manufacture, thus improving productivity without excessive complexity increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If positioning portions are added for alignment, then the connectivity with tubes is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity with tubesVSAvoidpositioning portions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning portions are designed with asymmetric features that provide unique alignment orientation. This ensures that the flow passage unit can only be mounted in the correct orientation, improving tube connectivity and ensuring proper alignment of the flow passage with the pressure detecting surface. The asymmetric design is simple and does not significantly increase device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentUS10222286B2Pressure detecting device having a mounting mechanism
Publication Date: 2019.03.05 SURPASS IND
  • US10222286B2 patent drawing
  • US10222286B2 patent drawing
  • US10222286B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To improve connectivity with tubes to be connected to an inlet and an outlet of a flow passage, while increasing the rapidity of an operation of changing a fluid to be passed through the flow passage and also increasing the safety. Provided is a pressure detecting device including a pressure detecting unit detecting a pressure transmitted to a diaphragm, a flow passage unit having a diaphragm for transmitting a pressure of a fluid flowing through the flow passage to the diaphragm, and a nut for removably mounting the flow passage unit onto the pressure detecting unit. The nut mounts the flow passage unit onto the pressure detecting unit when a position of a positioning groove of the pressure detecting unit about an axis coincides with a position of a positioning projection of the flow passage unit about an axis.