Removable Footwear Components via Mechanical Locking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional footwear assembly methods require adhesives and stitching to permanently secure components, making it difficult to customize or replace individual parts without damaging the entire shoe.

Innovation Solution

The development of footwear with removable upper, midsole, and outsole components that utilize mechanical locking and slip-fit elements, eliminating the need for adhesives and stitching, allowing for easy assembly and disassembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If adhesives and stitching are used to secure footwear components, then the bond strength and durability are improved, but the ability to customize and replace components is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebond strengthVSAvoidcustomizability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The footwear is divided into separable components (upper, midsole, outsole) that can be independently replaced. The outsole includes a removable portion that can be detached and replaced without affecting the other components, enabling customization while maintaining structural integrity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The footwear assembly transitions from a static permanent bond to a dynamic reconfigurable system. Components can be assembled and disassembled multiple times through the mechanical locking system, allowing the footwear to adapt to different user needs and preferences over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If adhesives and stitching are used to assemble footwear, then the structural integrity is improved, but the ease of repair and customization is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidcomponent replaceability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The footwear is segmented into modular components connected by mechanical locking systems. The outsole is divided into a removable portion and a remaining portion, allowing damaged components to be replaced independently while preserving the rest of the footwear structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Chemical bonding (adhesives) is replaced with a mechanical locking system consisting of locking elements and receptacles. This mechanical connection provides structural integrity comparable to adhesives while enabling easy disassembly and reassembly for repair and customization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Duration of action of stationary object

If permanent bonding methods are used, then the durability of the footwear is improved, but the environmental impact and waste generation are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefootwear lifespanVSAvoidwaste generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of discarding the entire footwear when one component wears out, the removable outsole portion can be replaced while retaining the upper and other components. This recovery and reuse of functional components extends the overall footwear lifespan and reduces waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Solution Approach 2:

The footwear system becomes dynamically reconfigurable, allowing components to be cycled between use and replacement. This extends the total service life of the footwear by enabling individual component renewal rather than complete disposal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11311072B2Footwear with removable midsole and outsole
Publication Date: 2022.04.26 NIKE INC
  • US11311072B2 patent drawing
  • US11311072B2 patent drawing
  • US11311072B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An article of footwear having a removable outsole, midsole, and upper is provided. A portion of the upper may have a perimeter lip that may be coupled to a perimeter channel in an upper surface or side of the outsole. The midsole may be securely placed into the upper to further secure the upper to the outsole. The fit of the outsole, upper, and midsole generates a securely assembled article of footwear ready for user wear. In aspects, the removable outsole, midsole, and upper may be changed to customize the article footwear for the user.