Removable Insert Wind Turbine Blade Mold

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Solution Overview

Problem

The high cost of manufacturing new molds for wind turbine blades of varying lengths, as existing molds are substantial and require significant investment for each length change, limiting flexibility and increasing production costs.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus that utilize a removable insert on a wind turbine blade mold to modify its surface, allowing for the production of blades of different lengths without altering the mold, by applying a vacuum to retain the insert and using a rib structure for secure positioning, enabling the formation of blades with varying lengths using the same mold.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a new mold is manufactured for each blade length, then the blade length can be precisely controlled, but the manufacturing cost increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade length controlVSAvoidmold manufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The mold is segmented into a fixed base mold and a removable insert that can be exchanged to produce different blade lengths. This segmentation allows the expensive base mold to be reused while only the smaller, cheaper insert needs to be manufactured for each blade length variation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base mold is designed to be universal and can accommodate multiple inserts for producing blades of different lengths. This multi-functionality eliminates the need to manufacture separate complete molds for each blade length, significantly reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Shape

If different molds are used for different blade lengths, then the blade geometry can be optimized for each length, but the device complexity and investment increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblade geometry optimizationVSAvoidmold system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the mold into a standard base mold and variable inserts, the system maintains geometric optimization capabilities through customized inserts while keeping the overall mold system simple and reusable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base mold serves as a universal platform that can produce multiple blade geometries by simply changing the insert, reducing device complexity compared to having separate complete molds for each blade configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If the mold is modified to produce shorter blades, then the production cost decreases, but the mold structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction costVSAvoidmold structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mold structure is segmented such that only a small removable insert needs to be added to the tip end, while the majority of the mold structure remains unchanged and simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of permanently modifying the expensive base mold, a relatively cheap and simple removable insert is used that can be easily replaced or removed, avoiding complex permanent modifications to the main mold structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the production of wind turbine blades of different lengths using the same mold, reducing manufacturing costs and maintaining identical aerodynamic surfaces while allowing for variations in internal structure, thus accommodating different load requirements without the need for new molds.

Implementation Method 1

A vacuum may be applied between the insert and the mould to retain the insert in position on the mould surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentUS11472067B2Method and apparatus for manufacturing a wind turbine blade body
Publication Date: 2022.10.18 VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS AS
  • US11472067B2 patent drawing
  • US11472067B2 patent drawing
  • US11472067B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manufacturing a wind turbine blade body, the method comprising the steps of: providing a mould (40) having a mould surface (43) for forming a first blade body having a first length, the mould having a mould root end and a mould tip end (42); placing a removable insert (50) on the mould surface towards the mould tip end to form a modified mould surface for forming a second blade body having a second length which is less than the first length; and forming the second blade body on the modified mould surface.