Removable Liquid Level Sensor for Aircraft Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid level sensors in aircraft and other passenger transportation vehicles face challenges with ease of access, maintenance, and replacement due to complex installation and restricted access, leading to potential flooding and flight delays.

Innovation Solution

A liquid level sensor system with a removable vessel connection that uses a snap configuration for easy disconnection and reconnection, allowing for modular and interchangeable components, including a conductive probe and connection conduit secured to a circuit board, enabling quick removal and replacement without manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the liquid level sensor is integrated into the removable vessel with a permanent connection, then the sensing accuracy and reliability are improved, but the ease of maintenance and replacement deteriorates due to restricted access and complex installation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor reliabilityVSAvoidsensor replacement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor probe connection is divided into two separate parts: a first part integrated with the removable vessel and a second part integrated with the stationary unit. These parts connect through a removable connection feature that allows the sensor to function reliably when connected while enabling easy separation for maintenance and replacement of the removable vessel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If the sensor probe connection is made permanent and integrated, then the measurement precision and detection accuracy are improved, but the ease of operation and maintenance deteriorates due to restricted access

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid level detection accuracyVSAvoidmaintenance accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor system is segmented into a removable portion (first part of connection) and a stationary portion (second part of connection). This segmentation maintains precise liquid level detection when connected while allowing easy access to the stationary unit for maintenance without requiring removal of the entire vessel or complex disassembly procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The removable connection feature acts as an intermediary between the removable vessel and stationary unit. It provides a reliable electrical and mechanical connection for accurate sensing while enabling simple attachment and detachment operations for maintenance activities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If the sensor connection requires manual intervention for disconnection, then the connection stability and reliability are improved, but the productivity and maintenance efficiency deteriorates due to time-consuming procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection stabilityVSAvoidmaintenance efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The connection system is segmented into separable parts with a dedicated removable connection feature. This design maintains stable electrical and mechanical connections during operation while enabling rapid disconnection simply by removing the removable vessel, eliminating the need for manual intervention, tools, or complex procedures during maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides ease of assembly, disassembly, and maintenance, reducing the risk of flooding and flight delays by allowing for quick replacement of faulty sensors, while maintaining accurate liquid level detection and supporting continuous or discrete level measurement.

Implementation Method 1

a conductive probe and connection conduit secured to a circuit board, enabling quick removal and replacement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conductivity: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS10816371B2Liquid level sensor with improved removability
Publication Date: 2020.10.27 MAG AEROSPACE INDUSTRIES LLC
  • US10816371B2 patent drawing
  • US10816371B2 patent drawing
  • US10816371B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate generally to a liquid level sensor system that allows ease of connection and disconnection of a removable vessel (such as a toilet bowl) from a stationary unit (such as a toilet frame). The system provides at least one liquid level sensor (a first part of the sensor probe connection) mounted to the removable vessel, a liquid level sensor circuit board mounted to the unit, and a connection feature (a second part of a sensor probe connection) configured to extend between the sensor and the circuit board. When the removable vessel is removed from the vessel, the sensor probe connection is disconnected without the need for manual intervention. Installation of multiple probes and varying their location can support detection of a single or several discrete levels, or provide for any required redundancy of detection.