Removable Multi-Channel Applicator Nozzle for Ultrasound Therapy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current ultrasound wound therapy devices face challenges in delivering a consistent and reliable flow of liquid particles to wounds, particularly in minimizing setup time and accommodating different wound types and locations on the body, while also ensuring non-contact delivery of ultrasound energy for effective treatment.

Innovation Solution

A removable multi-channel applicator is designed to engage with an ultrasound therapy device, featuring a nozzle body with multiple channels and a liner that allows for fluid introduction, enabling the delivery of ultrasound energy and liquid spray to patient tissue without direct contact, using a pressurized fluid system for efficient and flexible treatment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single-channel applicator is used, then the device structure is simple, but the delivery consistency and reliability of liquid particles to the wound site is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedelivery consistencyVSAvoidapplicator structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The applicator is divided into multiple independent channels (at least two separate channels) within a single applicator body, allowing parallel delivery of liquid particles to different areas of the wound site. This segmentation improves delivery consistency and coverage without requiring multiple separate applicators, thus resolving the contradiction between reliability and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If a removable applicator is used, then the adaptability to different wound types and locations is improved, but the setup time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewound treatment flexibilityVSAvoidsetup time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The applicator is designed as a removable component that can be quickly attached to and detached from the ultrasound transducer. The modular design allows the same applicator to be used with different transducer configurations for various wound types and locations, providing adaptability while maintaining rapid setup through simple attachment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The removable applicator is designed with universal compatibility to work with different ultrasound transducer types and configurations. The standardized interface and adaptable nozzle design allow a single applicator to serve multiple wound treatment scenarios, reducing setup time by eliminating the need to reconfigure the entire system for different applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If non-contact delivery is used, then the ease of operation and patient comfort are improved, but the delivery efficiency of ultrasound energy may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient comfortVSAvoidenergy delivery efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

A liquid particle stream is introduced as an intermediary medium between the ultrasound transducer and the wound site. The liquid particles serve as a coupling medium that facilitates efficient ultrasound energy transmission while enabling non-contact delivery. The particles carry the ultrasonic energy from the transducer to the wound surface, maintaining energy delivery efficiency while providing the comfort and ease of operation associated with non-contact treatment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The multi-channel applicator provides a consistent and efficient delivery of ultrasound energy and liquid spray to wounds, reducing setup time and enhancing treatment flexibility, allowing for non-contact therapy that promotes wound healing and prevents infection by ensuring effective penetration of ultrasound energy and fluid to the wound site.

Implementation Method 1

an ultrasonic transducer is placed in contact with the object or tissue via a coupling medium and high frequency (1-10 MHz) ultrasonic waves are directed into the tissue

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic waves: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 2

Upon contact with various underlying structures, the waves are reflected back to a receiver adjacent the transducer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 3

Liquid particles are ejected from the surface of the liquid into the surrounding air following the disintegration of capillary waves produced by the ultrasound

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary waves: Capillary Wave Effect

Implementation Method 4

ultrasonic nebulizers operate by the passage of ultrasound waves of sufficient intensity through a liquid, the waves being directed at an air-liquid interface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic nebulization: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 5

delivering ultrasound energy from a non-contact distance... the ultrasound energy acts at the tissue surface and/or penetrates the tissue

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic energy delivery: Ultrasound

Data Source

PatentUS8491521B2Removable multi-channel applicator nozzle
Publication Date: 2013.07.23 SANUWAVE HEALTH INC
  • US8491521B2 patent drawing
  • US8491521B2 patent drawing
  • US8491521B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An applicator for use with an ultrasound transducer assembly is disclosed. In an embodiment, an applicator includes a nozzle body having an interior and an exterior surface; a nozzle liner having an interior and an exterior surface and being engageable with the nozzle body such that a plurality of channels are defined at least in part by the exterior surface of the nozzle liner and the interior surface of the nozzle body, each of the plurality of channels having an inlet and an outlet; a passageway defined by a space between the nozzle body and the nozzle liner, in fluid communication with the inlets of each of the plurality of channels; and an opening sized and shaped for introducing fluid to the passageway to provide fluid flow from the outlet of each of the plurality of channels essentially simultaneously. Kits and methods are also disclosed.