Removable Varnish Marking System for Game Cards

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing marking systems for game cards, such as instant lottery tickets, are limited in their ability to provide clear and sharp visibility of indicia, offer limited color and design options, and lack effective security measures, making them difficult and expensive to implement.

Innovation Solution

A marking system that applies a removable varnish or rubber-based layer with an overlying screen of opaque ink elements, allowing for blended tones and varying densities to enhance visibility and security, while enabling players to mark indicia by scratching off the removable layer, thereby providing clearer and sharper image clarity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a removable translucent layer is used to mark indicia, then the marking function is achieved, but the clarity and sharpness of the underlying indicia are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclarity and sharpness of indiciaVSAvoidcomplexity of marking system
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the marking system into multiple functional layers: a base layer with indicia, a removable translucent layer for marking, and an overlying screen layer with opaque ink elements. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function optimally while maintaining overall system performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds a third dimensional layer (the overlying screen) on top of the traditional two-layer system. This additional dimension provides enhanced visual effects and security features without compromising the clarity of the underlying indicia when the translucent layer is removed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple transparent layers are used for marking, then more color options are available, but the implementation becomes more difficult and expensive

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor and design optionsVSAvoiddifficulty and cost of implementation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines a translucent material layer with an overlying screen containing opaque ink elements to create a composite marking system. This composite structure provides diverse color and design options while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through a structured multi-layer approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The overlying screen applies opaque ink elements selectively in specific patterns and locations, allowing different colors and designs in different areas without requiring entirely different materials or complex manufacturing processes for each variation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Device complexity

If a single translucent layer is used, then the marking system is simple, but security measures and design appeal are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of marking systemVSAvoidsecurity measures
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enhances security by incorporating an overlying screen with opaque ink elements that can contain security marks difficult to reproduce, while maintaining the simplicity of the removable translucent marking layer underneath.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent nests the overlying screen layer within the overall marking system structure, containing security features and design elements within the translucent layer system. This nesting allows security measures to be integrated without adding external complexity to the basic marking function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS10043418B2Marking system and method and scratch-off game card incorporating same
Publication Date: 2018.08.07 GTECH CORP
  • US10043418B2 patent drawing
  • US10043418B2 patent drawing
  • US10043418B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A game card incorporates a marking system having one or more layers of varnish or rubber-based material that is removable when applied to a substrate and one or more overlying screens having a pattern of opaque ink elements printed on the removable layer or layers such that the ink elements are blended into smooth tones when viewed by the human eye. An optional underlying screen provides another pattern of opaque ink elements underneath the removable layer. The marking system and method of the present invention permit a wide range of combinations of designs and security measures, while ensuring that indicia printed on the game card are visible so that players can scratch or otherwise remove the removable layer and at least a portion of the overlying screen as a way of marking the underlying indicia. Whether the underlying screen is employed or not, once the removable layer is removed, the underlying indicia on the game card is surrounded by a background that is visibly distinct from the color viewed when the removable layer is in place and has not been removed.